94生活常识网有道词典

advantage

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ədˈvɑːn.tɪdʒ]
  • 美式音标 [ədˈvæn.t̬ɪdʒ]
  • 国际音标 [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn-]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 优势；利益；有利条件
  • vi. 获利
  • vt. 有利于；使处于优势

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的avantage，意为在某人或事之前；最初源自拉丁语的abantaticum。

词根记忆

  • advant(看作advance，前进) + age(表行为)→前进，进步→优点
  • advant(看作advance，前进) + age(年龄)→年轻就是前进的优势→有利的条件
  • advant(看作advance，前进) + age(表行为)→使人前进、进步的→优点

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    advantageous：有利的；有益的。
    advantaged：得天独厚的；有利的；占有利位置的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    advantageously：有利地；方便地；有助地。
  • v性质的同根词
    advantaged：有利于（advantage的过去式）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • advantage的基本意思是“有利条件,优势”,指条件、环境、地位等优于他人或其他事物,而不指物质方面的好处,是可数名词。常与介词over连用,指“与…相比的长处”; 作“优越性”解,其后还可接介词to。
  • advantage还可作“利益,益处”解,是不可数名词,其后可接介词from或in。
  • 在the advantages of e-mail over telegram中注意搭配使用的是over；
  • advantage后接的介词of与over可替换，表示相同意思。You have the advantage of/over me in experience. 你比我有经验。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The advantage of a good education are very great.
    受到良好教育的益处很大。

    • ～+ prep. -phrase

  • They claimed many advantages for their new product.
    他们声称他们的新产品有许多优点。

    • ～+to- v

  • For a goalkeeper, it's a great advantage to have big hands.
    对于守门员来说，有一双大手是很大的优势。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • assess advantages 对有利条件作估计
  • consolidate the advantage 巩固优势
  • discuss the advantages and disadvantages 讨论利害得失
  • draw advantage from 从…中获益
  • enhance advantages 加强有利条件

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a condition giving a greater chance of success

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • An advantage is something that puts you in a better position than other people.
  • An advantage is a way in which one thing is better than another.
  • Advantage is the state of being in a better position than others who are competing against you.
  • If you take advantage of something, you make good use of it while you can.
  • If someone takes advantage of you, they treat you unfairly for their own benefit, especially when you are trying to be kind or to help them.
  • If you use or turn something to your advantage, you use it in order to benefit from it, especially when it might be expected to harm or damage you.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 优势

    Knowledge is the only source of sustainable advantage.
    知识成为企业持续竞争优势的唯一源泉。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 优势

    So, structure II has the great advantage of low complexity.
    优势在于复杂度很低。

    法学

  • 利益

    Three, Driving of economy advantage.
    第三，经济利益的驱动。

  • 优越性

    As a beautiful system of law in ancient China, it has advantage of cost and effect of solving dispute, compared with litigation.
    作为我国古代一项优美的法制,与诉讼相比,无论是就成本还是纠纷解决的效果而言都具有其无可比拟的优越性。

  • 先进性

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 优点

    It improves the sensitivity of fire detection and the veracity of Fire alarm. The advantage and feasibility of the method is analyzed.
    提高了火灾探测灵敏度和火灾报警的准确率,并分析了该方法的可行性及优点。

  • 优越性

    Compared with traditional methods, it has definite advantage whether in testing equipment, work condition or expenditure for the testing.
    与传统的方法相比,在试验设备、工作条件、或试验费用上,均有明显的优越性。

    机械工程

  • 优点

    Then the advantage and limitation of this method are discussed.
    最后探讨了这种方法的优点和局限性。