aid
音标发音
- 英式音标 [eɪd]
- 美式音标 [eɪd]
- 国际音标 [eid]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 援助;帮助;助手;帮助者
- vt. 援助;帮助;有助于
- vi. 帮助
- n. (Aid)人名;(阿拉伯、印、英)艾德
词源解说
- 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的aide;最初源自后期拉丁语的adjuta,意为帮助。
用法辨析
- aid用作名词的基本意思是“帮助,援助,救助”,不可数,也可作“助手,辅助物,辅助手段”解,可数。
- go〔come〕 to〔for〕 one's aid或go〔come〕 to the aid of sb的意思是“去〔来〕帮助某人”; by〔with〕 the aid of的意思是“借助于”; in aid of意为“为了帮助,以助”; What...in aid of?常用于口语中,意为“…作什么用?”。
- aid的基本意思是为他人或团体公共事业在困难或危急之时提供的正式的、较大的物资或经济援助,有时含有被帮助者薄弱,而帮助者强而有力的意味。
- aid是正式用语,且含有高尚的意味,日常生活中不常用。
- aid是及物动词,主语一般为人,宾语为帮助的对象。其后可接“with+ n. ”或“in+ n./v -ing”短语表示“以…相助”或“助其做…”等义。
- aid可接以动词不定式(短语)作补足语的复合宾语。
- aid的宾语后可以接不定式或in+动名词,We aid him to do it. We aid him in doing it.
- 作为名词时,aid后接to。aid后接动名词时,中间用to或for连接都可,如aids to/for teaching foreign languages;I hope this book will be a great aid to English composition.
- 介词for和to在使用,意思会有差别,注意混淆。He came for our aid. 他来请我们帮助。He came to our aid. 他来帮助我们。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- He came to my aid.
他来帮助我。 - They aided the poor.
他们帮助穷人。 - Her mother aided her to dress.
她母亲帮她穿衣服。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+ ~+n./pron.
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
词组短语
- call in aid 谋求援助
- obtain aid 得到资助
- offer aid 提供支援
- provide aid 提供支援
- receive aid 得到资助
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- help or support
- to help
- Aid is money, equipment, or services that are provided for people, countries, or organizations who need them but cannot provide them for themselves.
- If you perform a task with the aid of something, you need or use that thing to perform that task.
- To aid a country, organization, or person means to provide them with money, equipment, or services that they need.
- -aided
- To aid someone means to help or assist them.
- Aid is also a noun.
- If something aids a process, it makes it easier or more likely to happen.
- An aid is an object, device, or technique that makes something easier to do.
- &rarrsee also first aid
- If you come or go to someone's aid, you try to help them when they are in danger or difficulty.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 援助
The third part describes the legal aid system.
第三部分:法律援助制度。经济学
- 援助
It is reasonable to aid lag-behind regions considering the spatial differentiation of globalization.4.
向落后地区提供援助是在弥补落后地区全球化滞后的成本。计算机科学技术
- 代数解译对话
- 国际开发总署
- 代数解译对话 (algebraic interpretive dialogue)
- 注意识别符字元
- 警示识别符
- 审计资讯显示 (auditory information display)
- 听觉资讯显示
- 自动内部诊断 (automatic internal diagnosis)
- 自动询问失真 (automatic interrogation distorted)
- 辅助
- 机上情况显示装置
- 助手
- 助手
- 故障停电平均持续时间 (average interruption duration)