94生活常识网有道词典

apart

A 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [əˈpɑːt]
  • 美式音标 [əˈpɑːrt]
  • 国际音标 [ə'pɑ:t]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adv. 相距；与众不同地；分离着
  • adj. 分离的；与众不同的

词源解说

  • 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的apart，意为到一边去；最初源自拉丁语的ad (去） + partem (一边）。

词根记忆

  • a(…的) + part(分开)→分离的
  • a + part(分开)→分开

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    adv. (副词)

  • apart的基本意思是“相距，相隔”,可指在时间或空间方面有距离或相间隔；也可表示纪律、组织、机关或国家等解体、崩溃或者关系“破裂”。既可表示静态的“相距”或“相隔”；也可表示动态的“分开”或“离开”。apart有时还表示“单独地；独自地；个别地；分别地”。
  • apart在句中常置于形容词、副词之后或句尾作状语，也可置于名词之后作后置定语，还可用于动词get, hold, keep, pull, put, tear, tell之后或介词with之后作宾语补足语，这时后面常接表示目的的动词不定式作状语。
  • apart表示具体的时间或距离时须置于数量短语之后。询问相隔多远时要用How far apart...?
  • apart不用于比较等级。

英汉例句

    用作副词 (adv.)

    用作状语

  • They straightened and jumped apart.
    它们伸直并跳开了。

    • 用作主语补足语

  • When you're apart you rely so heavily on the phone to keep in touch.
    你们要是不住在一起，就得经常电话保持联系了。

    • 用作宾语补足语

  • He had the television apart on the floor.
    他在地板上把电视机拆开。

    • 用作后置定语

  • He became a man apart.
    他与妻子分居了。

    • 与数字短语连用

  • The two villages are three miles apart .
    这两个村子相隔三英里。

词组短语

    用作副词 (adv.)

    动词+～

  • break apart 使…分裂开
  • break sth apart 把某物折断或分开
  • come apart 破碎；崩溃；瓦解
  • cut sth apart 切开
  • draw apart 拉开；越离越远

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SEPARATED) separated by a distance or by time
  • (EXCEPT) except for or not considering
  • living or staying in a different place from the person that you are married to or have a close relationship with

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When people or things are apart, they are some distance from each other.
  • If two people or things move apart or are pulled apart, they move away from each other.
  • If two people are apart, they are no longer living together or spending time together, either permanently or just for a short time.
  • If you take something apart, you separate it into the pieces that it is made of. If it comes or falls apart, its parts separate from each other.
  • If something such as an organization or relationship falls apart, or if something tears it apart, it can no longer continue because it has serious difficulties.
  • If something sets someone or something apart, it makes them different from other people or things.
  • If people or groups are a long way apart on a particular topic or issue, they have completely different views and disagree about it.
  • If you can't tell two people or things apart, they look exactly the same to you.
  • Apart from means the same as aside from.
  • You use apart when you are making an exception to a general statement.