appeal
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə'piːləˈpiːlə’pi:l]
- 美式音标 [əˈpiːl]
- 国际音标 [ə'pi:l]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 呼吁,恳求;上诉,申诉;吸引力,感染力,魅力;启发,打动
- v. 呼吁,恳求;上诉,申诉,诉请裁决;对……有吸引力,有感染力;启发,劝说,打动
词源解说
- 1300年进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的apeler,意为控告;最初源自拉丁语的appellare,意为接近,称呼,召唤。
词根记忆
- ap(表加强) + peal(鸣响)→呼吁
- ap + peal(驱动)→感动某人→吸引
- ap(向) + peal(=pel驱使)→驱使过去→吸引
- ap + peal(=pull拉)→拉过去→有吸引力
- ap + peal(=pull,拉)→向上拉→吸引
- ap + peal(=pull拉)→拉过去→吸引
- ap(表加强) + peal(=pull,拉)→拉过来→呼吁
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- appealing:吸引人的;动人的;引起兴趣的;恳求似的。
- appealable:可上诉的。
- adv性质的同根词
- appealingly:上诉地;哀求地;吸引人地。
- n性质的同根词
- appealingness:有感染力;吸引人;哀诉;恳求。
- v性质的同根词
- appealing:恳求(appeal的ing形式);将…上诉。
用法辨析
- appeal的基本意思是强烈的请求他人注意某事或希望他人认真考虑自己的请求,即“呼吁”“恳求”; 也常表示坚持让人听其申诉,由此引申而表示法律上的“上诉”; appeal所表示的申诉有时含有动用感情试图引起有利于自己的反应或裁决之意,由此引申可表示“有感染力”“有吸引力”。此外, appeal还可表示“诉诸”“诉诸裁决或证实”。
- appeal除美式英语中表示“将…上诉”时用作及物动词外,一般用作不及物动词。表示“向…呼吁”“对…有吸引力”“诉诸…”时可接介词to; 表示“呼吁”时可接介词for; 表示“不服…而上诉”则可接介词against或from。
- appeal用作名词的基本意思是“恳求”,指急切地请求给予帮助,用于法律上则指“上诉”; 也可指向裁判员提出请求和抗议; appeal后接to sb表示“恳求的对象”,接for sth表示“恳求的内容”。
- on appeal的意思是“在上诉中”,注意appeal前无冠词。
- appeal还可作“感染力,吸引力”解,是不可数名词。
- appeal作不及物动词时,后面常接to,而appeal to常表示不同意思。例:appeal to the court (向法院上诉), appeal to history (弓证历史), appeal to the public (向大众呼吁), appeal to patriotism (引起爱国心), appeal to force (求助于武力)。I appeal to you to say whether I am not right. 我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them. 这本书引起他们的兴趣。
- 在美国,appeal还常作及物动词,指“将(案件)上诉”。He appealed the case three times. 他已经将该案件上诉三次了。
- 在英美,appeal against均指“因不服……而上诉”。He is going to appeal against the decision. 他不服这个决定,要去上诉。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- I intend to appeal that judgement.
我打算对判决提起上诉。 - His appeal for forgiveness went unanswered.
他恳请原谅,但没有得到答复。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+ ~+n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- appeal earnestly 恳切地请求
- appeal forcibly 强有力地呼吁
- appeal irresistibly 不可抗拒地吸引
- appeal powerfully 强烈地吸引
- appeal profoundly 深深打动
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
英英字典
- (REQUEST) a request to the public for money, information, or help
- (LEGAL) a request made to a court of law or to someone in authority to change a previous decision
- (QUALITY) the quality in someone or something that makes him, her, or it attractive or interesting
- (REQUEST) to make a serious or formal request, especially to the public, for money, information, or help
- (LEGAL) to request a higher court of law to consider again a decision made by a lower court, especially in order to reduce or prevent a punishment
- (ATTRACT) to interest or attract someone
- If you appeal to someone to do something, you make a serious and urgent request to them.
- If you appeal a decision to someone in authority, you formally ask them to change it.
- If something appeals to you, you find it attractive or interesting.
- An appeal is a serious and urgent request.
- An appeal is an attempt to raise money for a charity or for a good cause.
- An appeal is a formal request for a decision to be changed.
- The appeal of something is a quality that people find attractive or interesting.
- &rarrsee also appealing
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 上诉
- 公诉
The article only involves the appeal case.
笔者所研究的范围只涉及公诉案件的情况。文学
- 诉求重点
- 诉求重点
- 吸引力
- 信访
- 时代诉求
- 诉请;(尤指板球赛中的)诉诸裁判
- (尤指板球赛)诉诸裁判(against或to):
- 呼吁
- 吸引力