assemble
常用用法
- assemble的基本意思是“集合”,是正式用语,常指为某种目的前来集合,并形成群体。
- assemble引申可作“装配,组合”解,强调后果的整体性,是及物动词,其宾语多为机器、模型等; 可用于被动结构。 返回 assemble
v. (动词)
词语辨析
- 这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于:
- 1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:
- He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。
- 2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:
- He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
- The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
- More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。
- 3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:
- He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
- The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
- Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。
- 4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:
- A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
- The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
- Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。 返回 assemble