basic

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈbeɪ.sɪk]
• 美式音标 [ˈbeɪ.sɪk]
• 国际音标 ['beisik]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj.基本的；基础的；初级的；含硅少的
• n.基础；根本；[计]BASIC语言

词源解说

• 1964年进入英语，直接源自计算机语的Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code，意为初学者通用的符号指令代码的base-ic。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  baseless：无根据的；无基础的。

• adv性质的同根词

  basically：主要地，基本上。

• basic相关词

用法辨析

adj. (形容词)

• basic的基本意思是“基本的,基础的”,常指现实中真正必要的以及得以公认的或符合标准规范的事物。
• basic带有起点性质,可用来修饰抽象概念,也可用来修饰具体事物,可用作定语、表语,常与to连用。
• basic不用于比较等级。
• 英国人C. K. Ogden首创仅含850个单词的一种英语作为“基础英语”，用“Basic/Basic English”表示，通常前面不加the，如a story in Basic (English)，不能说a story in the Basic (English)。

• basic使用方法
• basic详细辨析

英汉例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
  一种语言的基本词汇即必须掌握的词语。

用作表语: S+be+～

• These words are basic.
  这些单词是基本的。

S+be+～+to n./pron.

• Work hard is absolutely basic to success.
  成功基于努力之上。

• basic更多例句

词组短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• basic accounting unit 基本核算单位
• basic characteristics 基本特征
• basic concept 基本概念；本义
• basic course 基础课，基础课程；基本训练
• basic education 基础教育

• basic更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• simple and not complicated, so able to provide the base or starting point from which something can develop

柯林斯英英字典

• You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.
• Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services.
• If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
• You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
• You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.
• The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.

• basic剑桥字典
• basic柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 基本的

  This be the most basic economic regulation.
  这是最基本的经济规律。

  法学

• 基础

  Part of the basic theory for the full text of this chapter.
  本章为全文基础理论部分。

  计算机科学技术

• 基本

  The basic operations in file sharing systems are analyzed.
  对文件共享系统中的基本操作过程进行分析。

• 初学者通用指令代码
• ｂａｓｉｃ语言 初学者的通用符号指令码
• BASIC程式语言
• 培基语言
• BASIC程式语言 (beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code)
• 初学者通用符号指令码

医药科学

• 碱性

  To study the effects of basic fibroblast growth factor on praxiology of Alzhermer’disease model rats with NBM lesioned by kainic acid .
  3．探讨碱性成纤维细胞生长因子对阿尔茨海默病模型大鼠行为学影响。

  地球科学

• 基性的
• 基性

能源科学技术

• 碱性炉衬的；碱性炼钢法的
• 基础的

生物学

• 碱性

  Analysis of amino acid composition of LPL shows that it has a high content of acidic amino acid,a few of basic amino acid but no Arg.
  氨基酸组成分析表明,该凝集素富含酸性氨基酸,而碱性氨基酸含量较少,不含精氨酸。

• 碱性的

军事学

• 低级的；下级的；初步的

数学

• 基础的