blue
音标发音
- 英式音标 [bluː]
- 美式音标 [bluː]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 蓝色的;忧郁的,悲观的;(由于冷或呼吸困难)发青的,青紫的;(电影、玩笑或故事)色情的,黄色的;(肉)未熟的;(政治上)保守的
- n. 蓝色;蓝色物品;(牛津或剑桥大学的运动员)蓝色荣誉者;失误;红发人;打架
- vt. (使)变成蓝色;把......染成蓝色;给……上蓝色漂白剂;挥霍(钱财)
- n. (Blue) (英、美、加、澳、新)布卢(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英语的bleu,意为蓝色的。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- bluish:带蓝色的;有点蓝的。
- blueing:带青色的。
- blueish:带青色的(等于bluish)。
- n性质的同根词
- blueing:[纺]蓝色漂白剂。
- blueness:青;蓝;忧郁。
- bluing:靛青漂白粉;发蓝处理。
- v性质的同根词
- blueing:染成蓝色(blue的ing形式)。
- bluing:把…染成蓝色(blue的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- blue的基本意思是“蓝色的”,指晴天里天空或是海洋的颜色,即“蔚蓝的”“青色的”,在句中可用作定语、表语或补语。
- blue用于比喻可指“沮丧的”“忧郁的”,指灰心失望或愁闷忧伤,通常置于be, look, feel等系动词之后,用作表语。
- blue与joke, song, talk, language, story等名词搭配具有贬义或消极的意义。
- blue作“蓝色的”解时不用于比较等级。
- blue用作名词时意思是“蓝色”,即颜色同晴天天空或海洋的颜色。
- blue多用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词,尤其是表示某种形式的蓝色时。
- blue在句中可用作主语或宾语。
- blue前习惯加定冠词the,表示“蓝天”“大海”等。
- blue的复数形式blues可表示“情绪忧伤”等,常与定冠词the连用, in the blues的意思是“心情忧郁”。
adj. (形容词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- The clear water mirrored the blue sky.
清澈的水面倒映出蓝色的天空。 - The sky is bright blue.
天空呈蔚蓝色。 - She ran and ran until she was blue in the face.
她跑啊跑啊,直到脸色发青才停下来。 - I had my hair dyed blue.
我把头发染成蓝色。 - The blue shaded off into grey.
这种蓝色逐渐变成灰色了。 - Several metres of cloth has blued.
有几米布变蓝了。 - She wanted to blue a soft cloth.
她想使一块软布变成蓝色。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+~
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- dark blue 深蓝色,深蓝的
- pale blue 浅蓝
- blue baby 青紫婴儿
- blue background 蔚蓝的背景
- blue bedcover 蓝色床罩
- blue blood 名门出身
用作形容词 (adj.)
副词+~
~+名词
英英字典
- (COLOUR) of the colour of the sky without clouds on a bright day, or a darker or lighter type of this
- (SEXUAL) showing or mentioning sexual activity in a way that offends many people
- (SAD) feeling or showing sadness
- (MEAT) (of meat) cooked so that it is still very red
- (COLOUR) a blue colour
- (SPORTS) a person who has played a sport for Oxford University against Cambridge University or for Cambridge University against Oxford University, or the title given to him or her for this
- Something that is blue is the colour of the sky on a sunny day.
- The blues is a type of music which was developed by African American musicians in the southern United States. It is characterized by a slow tempo and a strong rhythm.
- If you are feeling blue, you are feeling sad or depressed, often when there is no particular reason.
- If a U.S. state is described as blue, it means that the majority of its residents vote for the Democratic Party in elections, especially in the presidential elections.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 蓝色
The stronger peak is obtained in the blue band, while the weaker peak is obtained in the ultraviolet band.
蓝色发光峰的强度较强,紫外发光峰的强度较弱。生物学
- (植物或动物毛皮)青灰色的;部分蓝色的,带蓝色的,带蓝斑的
- 最佳线性无偏估计量 (best linear unbiased estimator)
- (美国黑人)布鲁斯歌曲的,布鲁斯乐曲风格的
- (滑雪道)为初学者设计的
- (美国南北战争时期)北军的
- 剧本的早期修改
- 蓝色
- 红绿蓝
- 蓝色