94生活常识网有道词典

bottle

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['bɒt(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [ˈbɑː.t̬əl]
  • 国际音标 ['bɔtl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 瓶子；一瓶的容量
  • vt. 控制；把…装入瓶中
  • vi. （街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币

词源解说

  • 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的butticula，意为瓶。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    bottleful：一瓶的容量。
    bottler：装瓶机；装瓶工。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • bottle的基本意思是“瓶子”,多指由玻璃或塑料制成的口小肚大的容器,是可数名词。引申可指“一瓶之量”。
  • bottle作“酒”解时只用于单数形式,且其前须加定冠词the。
  • bottle在英式英语的俚语中,可作“勇气”“胆量”解,是不可数名词。

    • v. (动词)

  • bottle用作动词时基本意思是“把…装入瓶中”,只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。
  • bottle引申可作“控制”解,多指控制自己的情绪,其主语主要是具有生命且能表达意志的人,偶尔也可用于非生命的事物。bottle常与副词up连用。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The bottle slipped out of his hand.
    瓶子从他的手中滑落。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • This is where they bottle the milk.
    在这里他们用瓶子装牛奶。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. as n.

  • They bottled cheap whiskey as Black Label.
    他们把廉价的威士忌装瓶冒充黑牌名酒。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • break a bottle 打碎瓶子
  • clean a bottle 刷洗瓶子
  • fill a bottle with hot water 往瓶内灌满热水
  • keep to the bottle 嗜酒
  • knock over a bottle 碰翻瓶子

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • A bottle is a glass or plastic container in which drinks and other liquids are kept. Bottles are usually round with straight sides and a narrow top.
  • You can use bottle to refer to a bottle and its contents, or to the contents only.
  • nerve courage (esp in the phrase lose one's bottle)
  • To bottle a drink or other liquid means to put it into bottles after it has been made.
  • to injure by thrusting a broken bottle into (a person)
  • A bottle is a drinking container used by babies. It has a special rubber part at the top through which they can suck their drink.
  • &rarrsee also bottled

专业释义

    经济学

  • 酒瓶

    We need to search for some reference to meet new ages demands through comparating with foreign bottle's shape design.
    我们有必要通过与国外酒瓶形态设计上的比较寻找某些借鉴，来完善这方面的内容，适应新时代的需求。

    化学

  • 瓶片

    The percentage of recyceled PET bottle films "escalation of use" for the high-performance engineering plastics is only about 8.4 percent.
    回收的PET瓶片“升级利用”,用作高性能工程塑料的仅占8.4%左右。

    环境科学技术

  • 瓶片

    • 食品科学技术

  • 瓶子