94生活常识网有道词典

camp

C 开头单词四级词汇考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kæmp]
  • 美式音标 [kæmp]
  • 国际音标 [kæmp]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 露营；营地；度假营；拘留营；兵营；阵营；放牧区；年度短期兵役；史前古营垒遗址；造作的举止
  • v. 露营；扎营；（牲畜）集中休息；扎围栏
  • adj. 女性化的；夸张的，（服饰）稀奇古怪的
  • n. (Camp) （美、英、加、法）康（人名）

词源解说

  • 1520左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的campus，意为露天场地。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    camping：露营；野营。
    camper：露营者，野营者。
  • v性质的同根词
    camping：露营；扎营；临时安顿（camp的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • camp的基本意思是“营地”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
  • camp的另一个意思是“收容所”,为可数名词。
  • camp可作“阵营”“集团”解,其谓语动词既可用作单数,也可用作复数。

    • v. (动词)

  • camp的基本意思是指在房间以外的地方临时过夜,即“宿营”“露营”。
  • camp多用作不及物动词,其后通常接表示地点或时间的状语性短语; 偶尔用作及物动词时多接反身代词作宾语。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • We'll soon be back at camp.
    我们很快就回到营地。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • We camped at the foot of the hill.
    我们在山脚下宿营。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The herdsmen camped themselves on the grasslands.
    牧民们在草原上扎营住宿。

    • 其他: v -ing as Attrib.

  • The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.
    孩子们同意把他们的露营费合在一起,不分彼此。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • break (up) camp 撤营,拔营
  • make camp 扎营
  • put up a camp 搭起一座帐篷
  • set up camp 扎营
  • strike camp 撤营,拔营

    • 形容词+～

  • fortified camp 设防的营地

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (TENTS/BUILDINGS) a place where people stay in tents or other temporary structures
  • (OPINION) a group of people who share an opinion, especially a political one
  • to put up a tent and stay in it for a short while, for example while on holiday
  • (of a man) behaving and dressing in a way that some people think is typical of a gay man

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A camp is a collection of huts and other buildings that is provided for a particular group of people, such as refugees, prisoners, or soldiers, as a place to live or stay.
  • You can refer to a group of people who all support a particular person, policy, or idea as a particular camp.
  • A camp is an outdoor area with cabins, tents, or trailers where people stay on holiday.
  • A camp is a collection of tents or trailers where people are living or staying, usually temporarily while they are travelling.
  • If you camp somewhere, you stay or live there for a short time in a tent or trailer, or in the open air.
  • Camp out means the same as .
  • camping
  • If you describe someone's behaviour, performance, or style of dress as camp, you mean that it is exaggerated and amusing, often in a way that is thought to be typical of some male homosexuals.
  • to perform or invest with a camp quality
  • a camp quality, style, etc
  • &rarrsee also concentration camp

专业释义

    军事学

  • 营地

    • 机械工程

  • 军事问题计算机应用

    • 生物学

  • 环腺苷酸