carries
基本解释
- v.携带;运送;搬运;带有;传播;承载
- n.【计】进位;运载
词源解说
- 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的carier,意为以交通工具传输(人或物);最初源自古典拉丁语的carrum。
用法辨析
- carry的基本意思是“运输”“传送”,可指人自身提、搬、拿、抱、背、扛,也可指人役使牲畜或使用交通工具如飞机、汽车将某物由一地运往另一地。作此解时, carry多用作及物动词,主语多为人,也可为天然或人工的通道等,宾语则为运送的有形物或无形物。carry也可用作不及物动词,这时多与hardly, easily之类的状语连用,主动形式含有被动意义。
- carry引申用于抽象事物,用作及物动词,可接反身代词,表示“举止,行动”,此时不用于被动结构。carry有时可以指“怀孕”,是非正式用法,尤用于进行体。
- carry用作及物动词时还可作“支撑”“支承”解,指承受静止物体的重量,接抽象名词时意为“经得住,承受得了”; carry也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词to的宾语。
- carry偶尔可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
- carry on with the work意思是“继续工作”,其中的介词with可有可无。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- These bags carry easily.
这些袋子便于携带。 - The sound of the guns carried many miles.
枪声传出几里地。 - Do you always carry an umbrella?
你常常带伞吗? - Please carry me an umbrella.
请给我带一把伞。 - Tom carried this accident to his wife.
汤姆把这次事故告诉了他的妻子。 - They carried the slave still alive into the jungle.
他们把仍然活着的奴隶运到了丛林中。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
S+~+ n -A
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作双宾动词: S+~+ pron. + n.
S+~+ n. +to pron./n.
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
词组短语
- carry a baby 背孩子
- carry a bone in the mouth 开足马力破浪前进
- carry a box 扛箱子
- carry a burden 挑担子
- carry a cargo 运载货物
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- If you carry something, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground.
- If you carry something, you have it with you wherever you go.
- If something carries a person or thing somewhere, it takes them there.
- If a person or animal is carrying a disease, they are infected with it and can pass it on to other people or animals.
- If an action or situation has a particular quality or consequence, you can say that it carries it.
- If a quality or advantage carries someone into a particular position or through a difficult situation, it helps them to achieve that position or deal with that situation.
- If you carry an idea or a method to a particular extent, you use or develop it to that extent.
- If a newspaper or poster carries a picture or a piece of writing, it contains it or displays it.
- In a debate, if a proposal or motion is carried, a majority of people vote in favour of it.
- If a crime carries a particular punishment, a person who is found guilty of that crime will receive that punishment.
- If a sound carries, it can be heard a long way away.
- If you carry yourself in a particular way, you walk and move in that way.
- If you get carried away or are carried away, you are so eager or excited about something that you do something hasty or foolish.
- to carry weight&rarrsee weight
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 持股
- 融资(向客户提供资金)
- (音调相当准确地)奏;唱:
- (土地等)出产(作物),生产:
- 把(球)击过头;使(球)越出(目标);一击越过
- 击球距离,击球处至球最初落点的距离;途程
- 有(某种商品)出售;备办(货物);经营: