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chain

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [tʃeɪn]
  • 美式音标 [tʃeɪn]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.束缚；链条；链；(一)连串；连锁店（常用复数）
  • vt.束缚；用铁链锁住

词源解说

  • 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的chaeine；最初源自古典拉丁语的catena，意为链条。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    chained：链接的；装链的。
  • v性质的同根词
    chained：束缚（chain的过去分词）；用链条系住。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • chain的基本意思是“链子,链条”,是可数名词,由其环环相扣的形状而引申为“一系列,一连串”“连锁店”,由其“锁链”的作用而引申可表示“束缚”。
  • chain作“束缚”解时,常用复数。

    • v. (动词)

  • chain的基本意思是“用链条拴〔锁〕住”,引申则可表示“束缚”。
  • chain是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • She had a silver peace symbol hanging from a chain around her neck.
    她有一个银制的和平标志挂在项链上。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She chained the door.
    她把门用铁链锁好。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • break a chain 打碎铁链
  • fasten a chain 系紧锁链
  • pull the chain 冲洗厕所
  • shake off one 's chains 摆脱锁链
  • tighten a chain 拉紧锁链

    • 形容词+～

  • clanking chain 叮当作响的铁链

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (CONNECTED THINGS) a set of connected or related things
  • (RINGS) (a length of) rings usually made of metal that are connected together and used for fastening, pulling, supporting, or limiting freedom, or as jewellery
  • (HOUSE SALE) a situation in which someone selling a house cannot complete the sale because the person who wants to buy it needs to sell their house first
  • to fasten someone or something using a chain

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A chain consists of metal rings connected together in a line.
  • A chain of things is a group of them existing or arranged in a line.
  • A chain of stores, hotels, or other businesses is a number of them owned by the same person or company.
  • If prisoners are in chains, they have thick rings of metal around their wrists or ankles to prevent them from escaping.
  • If a person or thing is chained to something, they are fastened to it with a chain.
  • Chain up means the same as .
  • A chain of events is a series of them happening one after another.
  • (of reasoning) a sequence of arguments each of which takes the conclusion of the preceding as a premise &rarrsee (as an example) sorites

专业释义

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 电路

    • 体育

  • 连锁

    Study of Changsha City Taekwondo club chain brand building will help the study of Chinese Taekwondo Club’s development.
    2.研究长沙市跆拳道连锁俱乐部品牌构建,有助于研究中国跆拳道俱乐部的发展。

    纺织科学技术

  • 经纱

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 电路

    • 机械工程

  • 链条
  • 链条槽
  • 链

    • 交通运输工程

  • 链条
  • 台链

    • 生物学

  • 链

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 链
  • 链接
  • 鍊
  • 鍊接

    • 测绘科学技术

  • 台链

    • 航空、航天科学技术

  • 台链