cognitive principle of relevance

基本解释

The understanding of new words involved in psychology is restricted to the Principle of Relevance_obtain optimal cognitive results with least efforts.
新词新语的理解被视为一种涉及推导的心理学问题，受制于关联原则：以最少的努力获得最佳的认知效果。
These two principles are the cognitive principle and the communicative principle. Sperber and Wilson think that people's verbal communication is the process of seeking for relevance.
这两条原则是认知原则和交际原则，斯波伯和威尔逊认为人们的言语交际就是一个寻求关联的过程。
This paper mainly analyzes the cognitive processes of new words in linguistic communication, which proves the use and understanding of new words should abide by the principle of optimal relevance.
重点分析交际中的新词新语的认知过程，说明语言交际中新词新语的使用和理解遵循着语用原则：最佳关联原则。

认知原则
Therefore, the Cognitive Principle of Relevance is defined as that“Human cognition tends to be geared to the maximisation of relevance”; whereas the Communicative Principle goes as follows:“Every act of ostensive communication communicates a presumption of its own optimal relevance”.
据此,认知原则被定义为“人类认知倾向于同最大关联相吻合”,而交际原则可叙述为“每一个明示的交际行为都传递一个其本身具有最佳关联的假定”。