conclude
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kənˈkluːd]
- 美式音标 [kənˈkluːd]
- 国际音标 [kən'klu:d]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.推断出;缔结;使结束
- vi.结束;总结;作决定;作协议
词源解说
- 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的concludere,意为总结,关闭;最初源自该语的comcludere:com (与) + cludere (关),意为关闭。
词根记忆
- con(共同) + clud(关闭) + e→全部关闭→结束
- con(共同) + clud(关闭) + e→关闭→结束
- con + clud(关闭) + e→关闭,闭幕→做结论
- con(共同) + clud(关闭) + e→全部关闭→完成;结束
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- conclusive:决定性的;最后的;确实的;确定性的。
- concluded:推论的。
- concluding:结束的;最后的。
- adv性质的同根词
- conclusively:最后地;决定性地。
- n性质的同根词
- conclusion:结论;结局;推论。
- conclusiveness:结论性;决定性。
- v性质的同根词
- concluded:结束;推断;作结论(conclude的过去分词)。
用法辨析
- conclude是正式用语,指用正式或特殊的方式来结束事情、活动或文章,如达成协议或作出决定后结束会议,得出结论后结束文章或讲演等。由此引申可表示“作出决定”“得出结论”等。
- conclude用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或从句作宾语。偶尔也可接以“(to be+) adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
- conclude可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The book concluded happily.
这本书结局美满。 - He concluded his speech.
他结束了演说。 - The young men concluded to join the army.
这些小伙子决定去参军。 - She finally concluded that she would try to get work in a store.
她最后认为她可以在某一家商店找到工作。 - They concluded it best to leave the matter as it was.
他们决定此事最好还是听其自然。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) adj.
词组短语
- conclude an agreement 达成协议
- conclude the meeting 结束会议
- conclude one 's speech 结束演讲
- conclude a treaty 缔结条约
- conclude abruptly 突然地结束
- conclude brilliantly 辉煌地结束
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
英英字典
- (FINISH) to end a speech, meeting, or piece of writing
- (JUDGE) to judge or decide something after thinking carefully about it
- If you conclude that something is true, you decide that it is true using the facts you know as a basis.
- When you conclude, you say the last thing that you are going to say.
- When something concludes, or when you conclude it, you end it.
- If one person or group concludes an agreement, such as a treaty or business deal, with another, they arrange it. You can also say that two people or groups conclude an agreement.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 作业结论
- 结论