consent

音标发音

• 英式音标 [kən'sentkənˈsent]
• 美式音标 [kənˈsɛnt]
• 国际音标 [kən'sent]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 准许，同意；赞同，同意；正式批准文件，批文；（古）一致，和谐
• v. 同意，准许；（古）赞成（意见、看法等）
• n. (Consent)（法、荷、美）孔桑（人名）

词源解说

• 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的consentir；最初源自拉丁语的consentire：con (一起） + sentire (感觉，情感），意为同情，同感。

词根记忆

• con(共同) + sent(感觉)→感觉一致→同意
• con(共同) + sent(感觉)→有共同的感觉→同意，赞成，准许
• con(共同) + sent(感觉)→有共同的感觉→同意

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  consensual：交感的；在双方同意下成立的。

  consentaneous：同意的，一致的。

  consentient：同意的；无异议的。

• n性质的同根词

  consensus：一致；舆论；合意。

• consent相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• consent用作名词时的意思是“同意”,只用作不可数名词,可接动词不定式或介词to引导的短语。
• consent作为不及物动词，后可接to或者不定式。Would you consent to ths advise? Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?
• consent作为名词，后也可接to或不定式。His consent to the proposal. His consent to consider the proposal.
• consent在接不定式时，不定式后的动作的主语会不一样。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures. take属于母亲的动作。The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures. go属于女孩的动作。

• consent使用方法
• consent详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The car had been taken without the owner's consent.
  这辆汽车未经车主许可就让人给开走了。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• My parents have consented.
  我父母已经同意了。

用作及物动词: S+～+to- v

• Joe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.
  乔的母亲同意让他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父亲却反对。

S+～+that-clause

• He consented that his house should be searched.
  他同意搜查他的房子。

• consent更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• express 〔give〕 one's consent 表示同意
• receive a consent 取得同意
• wring consent from sb 逼某人同意

形容词+～

• common 〔general〕 consent 大家一致同意
• mutual consent 双方同意
• parental consent 父母的同意

• consent更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• permission or agreement
• to agree to do something, or to allow someone to do something

柯林斯英英字典

• If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it.
• If you consent to something, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done.
• &rarrsee also age of consent

• consent剑桥字典
• consent柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• 同意

  Chapter 2 The Elements of Responsibility Caused by Infringement to Informed Consent Right of Patients.
  第2章侵害患者知情同意权的责任构成。

• 合意

  The third, this paper gives us an idea that the standpoint of settlement should be the process of forming consent . When observing dynamically, we can find out the effects to consensus.
  本文第三章则把从眼点放在对微观和解过程即合意形成过程的剖析，从动态上考察影响合意的因素。

  经济学

• 自愿性顺服

计算机科学技术

• 插座