94生活常识网有道词典

credit

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈkredɪt'kredɪt]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkred.ɪt]
  • 国际音标 ['kredit]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.信用；荣誉；学分；赞扬；贷款；赊欠；贷方；存款
  • (复)credits: 演职员名单.
  • v.归功于；相信；记入贷方

词源解说

  • 1520年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的credit；最初源自意大利语的credito，意为相信，信任，借出。

词根记忆

  • cred(相信) + it→信任
  • cred(相信) + it→相信
  • cred(相信) + it→信赖

同根派生

  • abbr性质的同根词
    cred：信誉；可靠性（credibility）。
  • adj性质的同根词
    creditable：可信的；声誉好的；值得称赞的。
    creditworthy：信誉卓著的，有信誉的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    creditably：不愧；有名誉地；美满地。
  • n性质的同根词
    creditor：债权人，贷方。
    credence：信任；凭证；祭器台（等于credenc able，credenza）。
    cred：街头信誉（等于stree red）。
    creditworthiness：好信誉；有资格接受信用贷款。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • credit用作名词的基本意思是指先买东西后付账,即“赊购,赊欠”,还可表示以这种方法来购物的制度,即“赊购制度〔方式〕”。credit还有“借款,贷款”“存款”“付方,贷方”等意思。引申可表示“赞扬,荣誉,功劳”“信任,相信”“声誉,信誉”等,用于美国教学中还可指“学分”。
  • credit作“赊购,赊欠”解时,一般只用作不可数名词,常与介词on连用; 作“赞扬,荣誉,功劳”解时,通常也用作不可数名词,与介词to连用表示“给…带来荣誉”,与for连用表示“赞扬”或“受到赞扬”的原因。

    • v. (动词)

  • credit用作动词的基本意思是认为某事(可好可坏)是某人所为,或认为某事是另一事的来源或原因,也可指无根据地“相信”。在财经术语中则表示“把…记入贷方”。
  • credit是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。常用于credit sth to sb 或credit sb with sth 结构中。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The shop gives interest-free credit.
    这家商店提供无息购物。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • I can credit all that you are telling me.
    我可以相信你告诉我的一切。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • allow a credit 答应给贷款
  • arrange a credit 办妥贷款
  • cancel a credit 取消贷款
  • contract credits 缔结贷款合同
  • deny sb 's credit 拒绝某人赊欠

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PRAISE) praise, approval, or honour
  • (MONEY) a method of paying for goods or services at a later time, usually paying interest as well as the original money
  • (COURSE UNIT) a unit that represents a successfully finished part of an educational course
  • (LIST OF NAMES) a list of people who helped to make a film or a television or radio programme, that is shown or announced at the beginning or the end of it
  • (PAY) to pay money into a bank account
  • (BELIEVE) to believe something that seems unlikely to be true

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you are given credit, you are allowed to pay for goods or services several weeks or months after you have received them.
  • If you get the credit for something good, people praise you because you are responsible for it, or are thought to be responsible for it.
  • When a sum of money is credited to an account, the bank adds that sum of money to the total in the account.
  • If people credit someone with an achievement or if it is credited to them, people say or believe that they were responsible for it.
  • A credit is a sum of money which is added to an account.
  • A credit is an amount of money that is given to someone.
  • The list of people who helped to make a film, a CD, or a television programme is called the credits.
  • A credit is a successfully completed part of a higher education course, representing about one hour of instruction a week. At universities and colleges you need a certain number of credits to be awarded a degree.
  • If you say that someone is a credit to someone or something, you mean that their qualities or achievements will make people have a good opinion of the person or thing mentioned.
  • To give someone credit for a good quality means to believe that they have it.
  • If something is to someone's credit, they deserve praise for it.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 信用

    Credit is the fruit of human civilization.
    信用是人类文明的果实。

  • 贷款
  • 财政
  • 信贷
  • 物资
  • 外汇的综合平衡

    • 法学

  • 信贷

    Finally, the importance of micro-credit in today’s China is illustrated.
    最后,指出了小额信贷在我国当今时代具有的实践意义。

    计算机科学技术

  • 学分制

    The course-selection subsystem is the most important part of the whole system because it represents its adaptation to complete credit systems.
    选课子系统是整个系统中的一个重要部分，体现了其适应全面学分制的特点。

  • 贷款

    In this paper, a high precisionultrasonic flowmeter has been deve1oped, which is a sub-project of Gundhongirrigation area in Shaanxi Supported by the credit of the World Bank.
    本课题──智能化超声波水流量计的研制，是陕西省关中灌区改造（世界银行贷款）项目的一个子项目。

  • 信誉度

    This article builds an estimation model focusing on the composite capacity and market credit of executing corporation, etc. It excepts to possess some actual significance for the rational development for ERP market.
    从ERP实施企业的综合实力和市场信誉度等方面建立一个评价模型,以期能对ERP市场更为理性的发展具有一些实际意义。

  • 信用

    • 教育学

  • 学分；及格证
  • 学分

    • 艺术学

  • 信任

    For small and mid sized consulting companies there are other obstacles: size, credit and brand name for instance. These disadvantages can easily jeopardize their intelligent effort to win a big project.
    对于中小型管理咨询公司来说,还碰到了因为规模小、品牌薄弱而不被企业尤其是大型企业所信任的难题。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 信用

    • 管理学

  • 信用