94生活常识网有道词典

cut

C 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kʌt]
  • 美式音标 [kʌt]
  • 国际音标 [kʌt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 割破；（用刀等）切下，割成；剪短；释放；剪裁；削减；删节；剪切；停止做；断绝（关系）；剪辑；切换画面；旷（课）；伤害；切牌；相交；劈出（通道）；录制（音响）
  • n. 切，割；伤口；开口；削减；理发；（服装等的）式样；（钱的）份额；删节；割下的肉；伤害的话（或行为）；（场景）切换；（比赛）半程；切球；乐曲；剪辑；河道
  • adj. 缩减的；割下的；雕过的

词源解说

  • 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的couteau，意为刀。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    cutty：短的，极短的；锐利的。
    cuttable：可缩减的。
  • n性质的同根词
    cutter：刀具，切割机；切割者；裁剪者。
    cutty：短匙，短柄烟斗。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用带刃的工具将物体分开,常带有副词,说明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示为“削减”“挖成”“刻成”“与…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。
  • cut既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接简单宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,还可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语; 用作不及物动词时,主语通常为无生命的东西,其主动形式常含有被动意义。注意接复合宾语时,如果宾语较长或包含有疑问词或关系代〔副〕词时,常置于用作补足语的形容词之后。
  • cut偶尔也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语,也含有被动意义。
  • cut的过去分词可用作宾语补足语。
  • cut可用于被动结构。

    • n. (名词)

  • cut用作名词的基本意思指的是“切,割,砍”这一动作以及由这一动作所产生的“伤口,切口”。引申可表示“减少,降低”“删减”“裁剪样式”“伤感情的话或行为”等。
  • cut常与介词above或below连用，表示“高〔低〕一等”或“胜〔次〕于”。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The scissors cut well.
    这剪刀很快。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+(to be) adj.

  • The meat cuts very tender.
    这肉切起来很嫩。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • We need a lawn mower to cut the grass.
    我们需要一台草坪修剪机来割草。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

  • We mustn't cut the feet to fit the shoes.
    我们不能削足适履。

    • 用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • Cut yourself some pineapple.
    你自己切一些菠萝吃吧。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

  • Ade cut a slice of bread for me.
    艾德给我切了块面包。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron.+adj.

  • The guard cuts one boot open.
    卫兵割开了一只靴子。

    • 其他: v -ed as o-Compl.

  • Go and get your hair cut.
    去把你的头发理了。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • How did you get that cut in your hand?
    你的手是怎么割破的?

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • cut a cake 切蛋糕
  • cut an apple 切苹果
  • cut firewood 砍柴
  • cut meat 切肉
  • cut one 's hair 理发

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (USE KNIFE) to break the surface of something, or to divide or make something smaller, using a sharp tool, especially a knife
  • (REDUCE) to make something shorter, lower, smaller, etc.
  • (REMOVE) to remove something from something else
  • (MISS) to not go, especially to a place where you should be
  • (STOP) to stop or interrupt something
  • (GROW TEETH) (of a baby) to grow a new tooth
  • (TAKE SHORT WAY) to go through or across a place, especially in order to get somewhere quickly
  • (CARDS) to choose a playing card by dividing a pile of cards into two parts
  • (RECORD) to record music or speech on a record
  • (INJURY) an injury made when the skin is cut with something sharp
  • (MEAT) a piece of meat cut from a particular part of an animal
  • (STYLE) the shape into which something is cut
  • (REDUCTION) a reduction in the number, amount, or rate of something
  • (PART REMOVED) the act of removing a part from a book, film, etc., or a part that is removed
  • (SHARE) a share of something, usually money
  • (PASSAGE) a deep, narrow passage made through a hill for a road, railway, or canal

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you cut something, you use a knife or a similar tool to divide it into pieces, or to mark it or damage it. If you cut a shape or a hole in something, you make the shape or hole by using a knife or similar tool.
  • Cut is also a noun.
  • If you cut yourself or cut a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself on a sharp object so that you bleed.
  • Cut is also a noun.
  • If you cut something such as grass, your hair, or your fingernails, you shorten them using scissors or another tool.
  • Cut is also a noun.
  • The way that clothes are cut is the way they are designed and made.
  • If you cut something, you reduce it.
  • Cut is also a noun.
  • If you cut a text, broadcast, or performance, you shorten it. If you cut a part of a text, broadcast, or performance, you do not publish, broadcast, or perform that part.
  • Cut is also a noun.
  • If you cut across or through a place, you go through it because it is the shortest route to another place.
  • &rarrsee also shortcut
  • If you cut in front of someone, you move in front of them and take their place.
  • To cut a supply of something means to stop providing it or stop it from being provided.
  • Cut is also a noun.
  • to cut something to the bone&rarrsee bone
  • to cut corners&rarrsee corner
  • If you cut a deck of playing cards, you divide it into two.
  • If you tell someone to cut something, you are telling them in an irritated way to stop it.
  • When the director of a film says "cut," they want the actors and the camera crew to stop filming.
  • A cut of meat is a piece or type of meat which is cut in a particular way from the animal, or from a particular part of it.
  • Someone's cut of the profits or winnings from something, especially ones that have been obtained dishonestly, is their share.
  • A cut is a narrow valley which has been cut through a hill so that a road or railway line can pass through.
  • &rarrsee also cutting
  • If you say that a situation iscut and dried, you mean that it is clear and definite.
  • to cut the mustard&rarrsee mustard

专业释义

    能源科学技术

  • 切割

    This system can cut the object not only at large taper but also for top bottom different shape.
    本系统不仅能进行大锥度的切割，而且能够进行上下异形体的切割。

  • 采掘带

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 切割

    Furthermore, the light emitted from the off-axially-cut laser was linearly polarized.3.
    而且，45°切割晶体激光器出射的激光是线偏振的。

  • 截除

    • 机械工程

  • 切割
  • 切削
  • 粒度级

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 锯解

    • 生物学

  • 具缺刻的，半裂的
  • 切口

    • 体育

  • 通过预选线
  • 削球，切球
  • 削(球)；切击：
  • 切入

    • 地球科学

  • 横切矿脉
  • 切工

    • 纺织科学技术

  • 每匹经纱长度

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 切换镜头；停拍(电影、电视)镜头；中止拍摄：
  • (画面的)切换[参较roughcut,final cut]
  • 停止拍摄，停拍(电影、电视)镜头，中止拍摄；剪辑；切换镜头

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 剪切
  • 切割
  • 剪下

    • 测绘科学技术

  • 挖方