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cylinder

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈsɪl.ɪn.dər]
  • 美式音标 [ˈsɪl.ɪn.dɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['silində]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 圆筒；汽缸；[数] 柱面；圆柱状物

词源解说

  • 1560年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的cylindrus，意为滚柱，滚筒。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    cylindrical：圆柱形的；圆柱体的。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • What's the volume of this cylinder?
    这个圆筒的体积有多少?

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    名词+～

  • high 〔low〕 pressure cylinder 高〔低〕压汽缸
  • steam cylinder 汽缸
  • oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶

    • 介词+～

  • on all cylinders 竭尽全力地做,运转正常

    • 短语

  • Cylinder Head 汽缸盖;汽缸头;缸盖;缸头
  • mapping cylinder [数]映射柱;映射柱体
  • cylinder oil [机]汽缸油;主轴油;汽缸机油;缸油

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SHAPE) a solid or hollow tube with long straight sides and two circular ends the same size, or an object shaped like this, often used as a container
  • (ENGINE PART) the tube-shaped device, found especially in an engine, inside which the part of the engine that causes the fuel to produce power moves up and down

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A cylinder is an object with flat circular ends and long straight sides.
  • A gas cylinder is a cylinder-shaped container in which gas is kept under pressure.
  • In an engine, a cylinder is a cylinder-shaped part in which a piston moves backward and forward.