diet
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈdaɪ.ət]
- 美式音标 [ˈdaɪ.ət]
- 国际音标 ['daiət]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 饮食;食物;规定饮食
- vi. 节食
- vt. [医] 照规定饮食
- n. (Diet)人名;(法)迪耶
词源解说
- 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的diete;最初源自古典拉丁语的diaeta,意为按理想而过的生活方式。
词根记忆
- 过度节食(diet)会死(die)人的
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- dietary:饮食的,饭食的。
- dietetic:饮食的;饮食学的。
- dietetical:饮食的。
- n性质的同根词
- dietary:规定的食物;饮食的规定。
- dieting:节食;节食减肥。
- dietitian:(美)营养学家;饮食学家。
- dieter:节食者。
- dietetics:营养学;饮食学。
- v性质的同根词
- dieting:给…规定饮食;喂食(diet的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- diet的基本意思是“进特种饮食”或“节食”,多用于在医生劝导或规定之下。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词、人称代词或反身代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- My diet is made up of rice and vegetables.
我日常的饮食包括米饭和蔬菜。 - He is dieting.
他在节食。 - His doctor is dieting him strictly.
他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- diet strictly 严格控制饮食
- diet off 节制饮食
- Balanced diet 均衡膳食;平衡膳食;均衡的饮食;平衡饮食
- diet pills 减肥药;减肥药丸
- Diet Therapy 饮食治疗;食治;饮食疗法
- light diet 易消化的饮食;清淡饮食
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
短语
英英字典
- the food and drink usually eaten or drunk by a person or group
- Diet food or drink contains less sugar or fat than the usual type, and often contains an artificial sweetener.
- to limit the food and/or drink that you have, especially in order to lose weight
- Your diet is the type and variety of food that you regularly eat.
- If you are on a diet, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight.
- If a doctor puts someone on a diet, he or she makes them eat a special type or variety of foods in order to improve their health.
- If you are fed on a diet of something, especially something unpleasant or of poor quality, you receive or experience a very large amount of it.
- If you are dieting, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight.
- Diet drinks or foods have been specially produced so that they do not contain many calories.
- a legislative assembly in various countries, such as Japan
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 食物
Vegetables are indispensable and important diet in the human daily life.
蔬菜是人们每日不可缺少的重要食物。医药科学
- 饮食
Introduced the diabetes diet notice.
介绍了糖尿病的饮食须知。 - 日常饮食
- 节食
- 饮食
Chapter Three : Chinese diet thought system science.
第三章“中国人的饮食思想系统科学”。食品科学技术
- 饮食
- 膳食
- 膳食
- 饮食