94生活常识网有道词典

disguise

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [dɪsˈɡaɪz]
  • 美式音标 [dɪsˈɡaɪz]
  • 国际音标 [dis'ɡaiz]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 掩饰；假装；隐瞒
  • n. 伪装；假装；用作伪装的东西

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的desguisier，意为假装，伪装。

词根记忆

  • dis(表加强) + guise(伪装)→伪装；掩饰
  • dis(离开) + guise(装束)→与正常的装束是分开的→伪装
  • dis(分离) + guise(外表)→使看不到真实的外表→掩饰；伪装
  • dis + guise(姿态，伪装)→假扮；掩饰
  • dis + guise(姿态；伪装)→伪装；掩饰

同根派生

  • disguise

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • disguise的基本意思是“假扮,化装,伪装”,指用伪装使某人〔物〕的外观或声音异常,引申可表示“掩盖,掩饰”,常指遮掩或隐藏真实的感情或用意。
  • disguise可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当宾语补足语的复合宾语; 常与介词with连用表示“用…装扮〔伪装,掩饰〕”。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn't disguise her voice.
    她假扮成男人,但改不了声音。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

  • They disguised themselves as students.
    他们都装扮成了学生。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • The spy's disguise was soon penetrated.
    间谍的伪装不久便被识破了。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+介词

  • be disguised at a peasant 假扮成农民
  • be disguised by 〔with〕 sth 用…乔装〔掩饰〕
  • disguise a fact from sb 对某人隐瞒事实
  • be disguised in 〔with〕 wine 装醉

    • 用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • make no disguise 毫不掩饰
  • see through one 's disguise 看穿某人的伪装

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • to give a new appearance to a person or thing, especially in order to hide its true form
  • something that someone wears to hide their true appearance

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you are in disguise, you are not wearing your usual clothes or you have altered your appearance in other ways, so that people will not recognize you.
  • If you disguise yourself, you put on clothes which make you look like someone else or alter your appearance in other ways, so that people will not recognize you.
  • disguised
  • To disguise something means to hide it or make it appear different so that people will not know about it or will not recognize it.
  • disguised

专业释义

    法学

  • 掩饰

    • 心理学

  • 掩饰

    Finally,we did regression analysis, in which we set F-K in MMPI and the disguise factor in DSQas dependent variable (DV) and the defense mechanism assessed by DSQ as independentvariable (Ⅳ).
    最后以MMPI和DSQ的掩饰为因变量，以DSQ的具体防御机制作为自变量，进行了回归分析。

    语言学

  • 化装