double
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['dʌb(ə)l]
- 美式音标 [ˈdʌb.əl]
- 国际音标 ['dʌbl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 两倍的,双重的;成对的;供两人用的;两面派的;双关的;(字母、数字)连接两个的;(花)重瓣的;(多米诺骨牌)两边点数相同的;(音乐)低八度的
- det. 是……的两倍
- n. 两倍;双份;极相似的对应物;活人的灵魂;供双人用的事物;(复数)双打(尤指网球); (在同一赛季或年份)双料冠军,两次获胜
- v. 加倍;对折;公用(尤指卧室);(桥牌)叫加倍;(斯诺克)使(球)弹回;(航海)绕着(岬角)航行;(人、物体)兼任;兼奏
- adv. 双重地,成对地;两倍地;弓身地
- pron. 双倍数(或量)
- n. (Double) (美)杜布勒(人名)
词源解说
- 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的doble;最初源自拉丁语的duplus,意为两倍。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- doubling:双重的;折叠的。
- adv性质的同根词
- doubly:双重地;加倍地;双摺地。
- n性质的同根词
- doubling:加倍;并线;折回;防护板;衬里。
- doubler:倍压器;加倍装置。
- v性质的同根词
- doubling:使加倍;使成双(double的ing形式);绕过;握紧。
用法辨析
- double用作形容词的基本意思是“双的”,其所修饰的名词一般为单数。
- double常用来表示倍数,后面可接名词、数词、代词,在double与被修饰的名词之间有时还可用定冠词the或物主代词。
- double作名词的基本意思是“两倍,双份”,引申可作“极相似的(人)”“替身演员”“赛马中的复式下注”解; 也可指网球等的“双打”,此时一般用复数形式; 还可指在同类比赛中“两次获奖”,此时一般用单数形式,且其前有定冠词。
- double的基本意思是“对折起来”。引申可指“折回”“掉头”,还可指“是…的两倍”“使加倍”等。另外, double还可表示在剧中“扮演两种角色”或“担任某角色的替身”。
- double可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与as, for等介词连用,还常与back, up等副词连用。
- double作“是…的两倍”“兼任”解时,如果所接的宾语是可数名词,要用复数形式; 作“折叠”解时,即使宾语是可数名词,但也要用单数形式,因为折叠起来后仍然是一个。
- double可用于被动结构。
adj. (形容词)
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- They bought a double bed.
他们买了一张双人床。 - His share is double.
他的份额是双份的。 - Ten is the double of five.
十是五的两倍。 - As a result, daily output has doubled.
结果日产量翻了一番。 - He doubles our wages on Sundays.
星期天他给我们加倍的工资。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- double the amount 使数额加一倍
- double a slice of bread 把一片面包对折
- double along 弯得低低的,全副武装
- double back 把…对折,循原路折回
- double the map back 将地图对折
- double in 向内折叠
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
英英字典
- twice the size, amount, price, etc., or consisting of two similar things together
- (PERSON) a person who looks exactly the same as someone else
- (TWO PLAYERS) a game of tennis or a similar sport between two teams of two people
- (TWO WINS) an occasion when a football team wins two major competitions in a single season
- (BASEBALL) in baseball, a hit that allows the batter (= person who hits the ball) to reach second base
- to become twice as much or as many, or to make something twice as much or many
- something that is twice the amount, size, strength, etc. of something else
- in two parts or layers
- You use double to indicate that something includes or is made of two things of the same kind.
- You use double before a singular noun to refer to two things of the same type that occur together, or that are connected in some way.
- You use double to describe something which is twice the normal size or can hold twice the normal quantity of something.
- A double room is a room intended for two people, usually a couple, to stay or live in.
- Double is also a noun.
- A double bed is a bed that is wide enough for two people to sleep in.
- You use double to describe a drink that is twice the normal measure.
- Double is also a noun.
- If something is double the amount or size of another thing, it is twice as large.
- Double is also a pronoun.
- When something doubles or when you double it, it becomes twice as great in number, amount, or size.
- If a person or thing doubles as someone or something else, they have a second job or purpose as well as their main one.
- Double up means the same as . (double)
- If you refer to someone as a person's double, you mean that they look exactly like them.
- In tennis or badminton, when people play doubles, two teams consisting of two players on each team play against each other on the same court.
- If you do something on the double, you do it very quickly or immediately.
- If you are bent double, the top half of your body is bent downward so that your head is close to your knees.
- If you are seeing double, there is something wrong with your eyes, and you can see two images instead of one.
- in double figures&rarrsee figure
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 给旧木船船身加新木板(或舱内衬板)
- 双身
Chapter Three provides a further explanation of characters' self-quest and their identities' regaining. Firstly from the psychoanalytical perspective, the elements in characters' quest process are analyzed with focus on the double's stimulation.
第三章主要探讨人物的自我身份寻求和重建,首先从心理分析的角度,以弗洛伊德的“暗恐原理”为基础,探讨主要人物自我寻求过程中的因素,如“双身”的刺激;同时还分析了黑人宗教在黑人自我寻求过程中的影响和作用。生物学
- (花)重瓣的,双的
- 双的
- (欧洲16、17世纪音乐中的)装饰性变奏
- (在高或低八度上)重复;(在同一音阶上)重复
- 兼奏(on):
- 倍
- 双打
- 复式下注,双赌法(对当天头两次赛马的优胜者打赌)(=daily double)
- 金色环;金色环的投中
- (尤指军队)跑步前进:
- 双启应轮唱颂歌节日
- 重叠印(故障)
- 特技替身演员
- 加倍
- 双精度浮点数
- 双
- 双倍
- 双导体