94生活常识网有道词典

ear

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ɪr]
  • 国际音标 [iə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 耳朵；穗；听觉；倾听
  • vi. （美俚）听见；抽穗
  • n. (Ear)人名；(柬)伊

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的eare，意为耳朵。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    eared：有穗的；有耳的；有把的。
    earless：无穗的；无耳的；听觉不佳的。
  • n性质的同根词
    earring：耳环，耳饰。
    earing：（横帆角上的）耳索。
  • v性质的同根词
    earring：抽穗；听见（ear的ing形式）。
    eared：听；抽穗（ear的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • ear的基本意思是“耳朵”,是可数名词,常用复数形式。
  • ear也可作“听力,听觉; 鉴赏力”解,尤指在音乐或语言方面灵敏的听力,或分辨声音的能力,总是用单数形式,一般不能单独使用,其前须加一修饰性词语。
  • ear还可作“倾听; 注意”解,总是用单数形式,但可以加不定冠词。
  • ear还可指稻麦等谷物的“穗”,是ear(耳朵)的同形同音异源异义词。ear作“穗”解时,可用作单位词,接of短语表示数量。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Her trained ear detected the weaknesses.
    她训练有素的耳朵听出了这些弱点。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • believe one 's ears 相信所听到的话
  • bend an ear 留心听
  • box one 's ear 打某人的耳光
  • close one 's ears 充耳不闻
  • cover one 's ears 捂住耳朵

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (BODY PART) either of the two organs, one on each side of the head, by which people or animals hear sounds, or the piece of skin and tissue outside the head connected to this organ
  • (PLANT PART) the flower part of a plant like a grass, such as wheat, that later contains the grains that are used as food

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Your ears are the two parts of your body, one on each side of your head, with which you hear sounds.
  • If you have an ear for music or language, you are able to hear its sounds accurately and to interpret them or reproduce them well.
  • Ear is often used to refer to people's willingness to listen to what someone is saying.
  • The ears of a cereal plant such as corn or barley are the parts at the top of the stem that contain the seeds or grains.
  • If a request falls on deaf ears or if the person to whom the request is made turns a deaf ear to it, they take no notice of it.
  • If you play by ear or play a piece of music by ear, you play music by relying on your memory rather than by reading printed music.
  • If you say that someone has a tin ear for something, you mean that they do not have any natural ability for it and cannot appreciate or understand it fully.
  • music to your ears&rarrsee music

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 耳

    The nosebleed is the ear nasopharynx laryngology’s common acute disease.
    鼻出血是耳鼻咽喉科的常见急症。

  • 耳朵

    • 交通运输工程

  • 耳状物
  • 耳朵

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 字耳
  • 扩充的位址暂存器 (extended address register)

    • 生物学

  • 耳翼
  • 耳状体;谷穗;复穗状花序