economy
音标发音
- 英式音标 [iˈkɒn.ə.mi]
- 美式音标 [iˈkɑː.nə.mi]
- 国际音标 [i'kɔnəmi]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 经济;节约;理财
- n. (Economy)人名;(英)伊科诺米
词源解说
- 1530年左右进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的oeconomia;最初源自古希腊语的oikonomia,意为家庭管理。
词根记忆
- “依靠农民”→中国是农业大国,经济生活中离不开农民→经济
- “依靠农民”→中国是农业大国,经济发展离不开农民→经济的
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- economic:经济的,经济上的;经济学的。
- economical:经济的;节约的;合算的。
- adv性质的同根词
- economically:经济地;在经济上;节俭地。
- n性质的同根词
- economics:经济学;国家的经济状况。
- economist:经济学者;节俭的人。
- econometrics:计量经济学。
- economizer:节约装置;节约者;经济家。
- vi性质的同根词
- economize:节约,节省;有效地利用。
- economise:节约,节省。
- vt性质的同根词
- economize:节约,节省;有效地利用。
- economise:节约,节省。
用法辨析
- economy属于抽象名词,表示“节约”。The housekeeper is accustomed to economy. 这些家庭主妇习惯上比较节省。
- economy是可数名词,如an economy表示“一件节约的事”,而复数形式economies表示“多件节约的事。}
词组短语
- cool economy 使经济降温
- develop 〔plan〕 economy 发展〔规划〕经济
- encourage 〔exercise, practise〕 economy 鼓励〔实行,厉行〕节约
- agricultural 〔individual, industrial〕 economy 农业〔个体,工业〕经济
- different -mies 不同经济制度
- national 〔natural, prosperous〕 economy 国民〔自然,繁荣〕经济
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
英英字典
- (SYSTEM) the system of trade and industry by which the wealth of a country is made and used
- (SAVING MONEY) the intentional saving of money or, less commonly, the saving of time, energy, words, etc.
- An economy is the system according to which the money, industry, and commerce of a country or region are organized.
- A country's economy is the wealth that it gets from business and industry.
- Economy is the use of the minimum amount of money, time, or other resources needed to achieve something, so that nothing is wasted.
- Economy services such as travel are cheap and have no luxuries or extras.
- &rarrsee economy class
- Economy is used to describe large packs of products that are cheaper than normal sized packs.
- If you describe an attempt to save money as a false economy, you mean that you have not saved any money as you will have to spend a lot more later.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 经济
Finance is the core of modem economy. As the edium?
金融是现代经济的核心。土木建筑工程
- 经济
In advanced country, logistics play an important role in nation economy.
在发达国家,物流业对整个国民经济的支持作用十分明显。宗教学
- (天)命,(天)道(尤指对某一国家或时代的影响)