94生活常识网有道词典

edge

E 开头单词四级词汇考研词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇SAT词汇GMAT词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [edʒ]
  • 美式音标 [ɛdʒ]
  • 国际音标 [edʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 边缘；优势；刀刃；锋利
  • vt. 使锐利；将…开刃；给…加上边
  • vi. 缓缓移动；侧着移动
  • n. (Edge)人名；(英)埃奇

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的ecg，意为角落，边缘；最初源自原始日耳曼语的agjo，意为角落。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    edgy：急躁的；尖利的；刀口锐利的。
    edged：有刃的；有边的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    edgewise：沿边；把刀口朝前地。
  • n性质的同根词
    edging：边缘；[服装]边饰。
    edger：磨边机；轧边机；刨边机。
    edginess：刀口锐利；急躁。
  • v性质的同根词
    edged：使开刃；加边于；侧着移动（edge的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • edge用作名词的基本意思是“边,棱,边缘”,还可指“刀口〔刃〕”。引申可指精力的“极限”、战争的“边缘”、语言〔气〕的“尖锐〔刻〕”等,还可指“优势”。
  • have the edge on〔over〕的意思是“略微胜过,比…稍强”; take the edge off的意思是“使…减弱”; on edge的意思是“紧张不安,烦躁”。

    • v. (动词)

  • edge用作名词时的意思是“边”“刃”,转化为动词时意思是“给…形成边”“使锐利”。引申则可表示“侧身徐徐移动”。
  • edge作“给…形成边”“使锐利”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  • edge作“侧身缓缓移动”解时,一般用作不及物动词,常和away, in, out等连用。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The edges of the paper have been lapped over.
    纸边卷起来。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The climbers edged along the cliff.
    攀登者沿着悬崖边侧身移动。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Tulips edged the garden.
    郁金香环绕着花园的四周。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • blunt a edge 把刀刃弄钝
  • double over the edge 把边折起来
  • even off the edge 磨平边缘
  • have no edge (刀)很钝
  • put an edge on a knife 使刀口锋利,把刀磨快

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (OUTER POINT) the outer or furthest point of something
  • (BLADE) the side of a blade that cuts, or any sharp part of an object that could cut
  • (ALMOST) the point just before something very different and noticeable happens
  • (ADVANTAGE) an advantage over other people
  • (ANGER/NERVOUSNESS) a small but noticeable amount of anger in someone's voice
  • to move slowly with gradual movements or in gradual stages, or to make someone or something move in this way

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle.
  • The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side.
  • If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction.
  • Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen.
  • If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person.
  • If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality.
  • If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality.
  • &rarrsee also cutting edge , leading edge
  • If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax.
  • If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity.

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 边缘

    It is applied in edge extraction of fuzzy medical images.
    将该算法应用于模糊医学图像的边缘提取中。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 边缘

    The ability of network to provide edge service.
    网络提供面向应用的边缘服务的能力。

  • EDGE系统

    • 数学

  • 棱，边

    • 地球科学

  • 边缘

    • 体育

  • 用球拍边击(球)
  • 冰刀刃
  • 雪板边

    • 纺织科学技术

  • 布边

    • 交通运输工程

  • 刀口
  • 端面
  • 边缘

    • 生物学

  • 棱边
  • 边缘
  • 缘