electric
音标发音
- 英式音标 [iˈlek.trɪk]
- 美式音标 [ɪˈlɛktrɪk]
- 国际音标 [i'lektrik]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的
- n. 电;电气车辆;带电体
词源解说
- 1640年左右进入英语,直接源自近代拉丁语的electricus;最初源自拉丁语的electrum,意为琥珀。
词根记忆
- electr(电的) + ic→电动的
- electr(电) + ic(形容词后缀)→电的
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- electrical:有关电的;电气科学的。
- adv性质的同根词
- electrically:电力地;有关电地。
- n性质的同根词
- electricity:电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪。
- electrician:电工;电气技师。
- electrification:电气化;带电;充电。
- vt性质的同根词
- electrify:使电气化;使充电;使触电;使激动。
用法辨析
- electric的基本意思是“电动的”“电的”,指以电作动力、由电产生、产生电的、使用电的或用于导电的,作此解时,只用作定语。
- electric引申可表示“使人震惊的”“突然兴奋的”,指像电击似的那样使人高度刺激的,作此解时,可用作定语或表语。
- electric无比较级和最高级。
adj. (形容词)
英汉例句
- Water is now lifted to terraced fields by electric power.
现在用电把水提到梯田灌溉。 - Is this cooker electric?
这个炊具是电动的吗? - The room became electric with amazement.
满屋子的人震惊得目瞪口呆。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
词组短语
- electric appliances 电气设备
- electric atmosphere 激动的气氛
- electric beacon 灯光信标
- electric clock 电钟
- electric cooker 电炉
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (POWER) using electricity for power
- (EXCITING) very exciting and producing strong feelings
- electricity
- An electric device or machine works by means of electricity, rather than using some other source of power.
- An electric current, voltage, or charge is one that is produced by electricity.
- Electric plugs, sockets, or power lines are designed to carry electricity.
- Electric is used to refer to the supply of electricity.
- If you describe the atmosphere of a place or event as electric, you mean that people are in a state of great excitement.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 电气
In the electric lighting circuit,fire or explosion incidents often occur.
在电气照明电路中,常常会发生火灾或爆炸事故。经济学
- 电力
So electric MIS will have deeper connotation in the future.
总之,未来的电力MIS系统将赋予更深的内涵。计算机科学技术
- 电的
Gold nano-particle, the good electric conductor, with an excellent biological compatibility, can transmit electron betweenthe redox center of the glucose oxidase.
金纳米颗粒具有很好的生物相容性,并且是电的良导体,可在葡萄糖氧化酶的氧化还原中心与电极之间传递电子;金纳米颗粒比表面积大,表面自由能高,葡萄糖氧化酶可在纳米颗粒表面得到强有力的固定,不易从酶膜,上渗漏。 - 电动的
- 带电的
- 电
- 电动
The dynamic performance of electric vehicle are simulated and analyzed.
对电动轿车的动力性能与续驶里程进行仿真分析。动力与电气工程
- 电的
- 电梳
- 电的
- 令人震惊的