estimate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈes.tɪ.meɪt]
- 美式音标 [ˈes.tə.meɪt]
- 国际音标 ['estimeit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 估计,估价;判断,看法
- v. 估计,估量;判断,评价
词源解说
- 1560年左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的aestimatus,意为估计。
词根记忆
- est(存在) + im + ate(做)→对存在的东西进行评价→估计;评价
- 评估(estimate)地产(estate)
用法辨析
- estimate的基本意思是“评估”,即“估计”“评价”,指人对某物〔事物〕的价值、能力、意义等作出合理的或有时是合理的判断,这种判断不一定是公正客观的,也不一定是确定无疑的; 作出这种判断可以是认真地,也可以是漫不经心地。
- estimate主要用作及物动词,可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,也可接以“to be+数量短语”充当补足语的复合宾语。
- estimate宾语后接介词at,表示“估计…为”。
- estimate也可用作不及物动词,后接介词for表示“对…估价”。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The painter's estimate for painting the whole house was 1000 dollars.
油漆匠对油刷整个房子的估价是1000美元。 - Can you estimate the worth of the used car?
你能估计一下这辆旧汽车值多少钱吗? - Father estimated that the rug was nine feet long and six feet wide.
父亲估计这条地毯有9英尺长,6英尺宽。 - It is estimated that the casualties may run to more than ten thousands killed and wounded.
估计伤亡人数可过万。 - We estimate the cost to be five thousand dollars.
我们估计费用为5000美元。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+that-clause
It is ~ed+that-clause
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +to be n.
词组短语
- base 〔form, give, make〕 estimate 估计
- accurate 〔correct〕 estimate 准确〔正确〕的估计
- fair 〔general〕 estimate 公正〔普遍〕的估计
- preliminary estimate 初步估计
- at estimate 估计
- below estimate 低于估计
- by estimate 照估计
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
介词+~
英英字典
- to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc. of something
- a guess of what the size, value, amount, cost, etc. of something might be
- stmetstmt
- estimated
- An estimate is an approximate calculation of a quantity or value.
- An estimate is a judgment about a person or situation that you make based on the available evidence.
- An estimate from someone who you employ to do a job for you, such as a builder or a plumber, is a written statement of how much the job is likely to cost.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 估计
Therefore, it is popular for economists to estimate and forecast volatility.
因此,波动率的估计和预测一直是经济学家研究的热点。 - 评价
An openness-trueness matrix is brought forward to estimate the state of interface.
然后,就如何对界面状态进行评价的问题,提出了评价界面的开放度-真实度矩阵。计算机科学技术
- 估计
And we apply error method to reduce the estimate errors.
并采用误差合成的方法减小倾斜估计的误差。 - 预估
It is one important aspect way that it can avoid repeat experiment and estimate of the kind of attack.
与现有方法相比,该方法可以避免重复实验,无需对嵌入水印的载体图像所受攻击类型进行预估。医药科学
- 评估
Homeostasis model assessment was applied to estimate the pancreatic islet B cell function and insulin resistance(IR).
用稳态模型评估法评估胰岛素抵抗、胰岛β细胞功能。机械工程
- 预计
The production cost of each bottle of(500mL) JinHong apple fruit vinegar drink is:1.55 Yuan,The estimate producer price is:1.85 Yuan,Estimated wholesale price is:1.95 Yuan,The estimate selling price of supermarket is:2.50 Yuan.
每瓶(500mL)金红苹果果醋饮料的生产成本为:1.55元。 预计出厂价为:1.85元,预计批发价格为:1.95元,预计超市的售价为:2.50元。交通运输工程
- 预估
At present the most frequently-used method of ruts calculation is based on the layer strain and visco-elastic theory. But because the layer strain employs linear elastic theory, it can’t estimate the ruts accurately.
当前应用较多的车辙计算方法是基于层应变法和粘弹性理论,因不能描述在沥青混合料受温度和荷载率的影响下的塑性变形,给车辙预估带来一定程度的误差,因此,要准确预估沥青路面车辙需建立非线形的粘弹塑性本构模型。农业科学
- 估算
It is better way to estimate the soil AWC through a few measured data.
运用少量的已知数据,构建土壤AWC经验估算模型是一种较好的方法,简单可行。数学
- 估量
- 预算