exclude
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɪk'skluːd; ek-ɪk'sklu:d]
- 美式音标 [ɪkˈskluːd]
- 国际音标 [iks'klu:d]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 排除;排斥;拒绝接纳;逐出
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的excludere:ex(外)+claudere(关),意为关在外面,拒之门外。
词根记忆
- ex(出) + clud(关闭) + e→关出去→把…排除在外
- ex(出) + clud(关闭) + e→关在门外→把…排除在外
- ex(出) + clud(关闭) + e→关出去→把…排斥在外
- ex(出,外) + clud(关闭) + e→关出去→把…排除在外
- ex(出) + clude(关)→排斥
- ex(出) + clude(关闭)→关出去→排斥
词组短语
- exclude outside interference 排除外来干扰
- exclude the possibility of danger 排除危险的可能性
- exclude deliberately 故意排除
- exclude entirely 〔utterly〕 exclude 完全排除
- exclude from 使…不得进入,把…排除在外,拒绝
- exclude sb from a position 撤销某人的职务
- exclude sb from getting in 不准某人入内
- Receiver Exclude 排除接受
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- to prevent someone or something from entering a place or taking part in an activity
- If you exclude someone from a place or activity, you prevent them from entering it or taking part in it.
- If you exclude something that has some connection with what you are doing, you deliberately do not use it or consider it.
- To exclude a possibility means to decide or prove that it is wrong and not worth considering.
- To exclude something such as the sun's rays or harmful germs means to prevent them physically from reaching or entering a particular place.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 排除
Third part of the rules to exclude illegal evidence of our research.
第三部分,我国非法证据排除规则的研究。计算机科学技术
- 排除