fish
音标发音
- 英式音标 [fɪʃ]
- 美式音标 [fɪʃ]
- 国际音标 [fiʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 鱼;鱼肉;双鱼座;接合板;(非正式)怪人;(非正式)鱼雷
- v. 钓鱼,捕鱼;搜寻;打听消息;打捞;用接合板修补
- n. (Fish) (美、爱)菲施(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的fisc,意为鱼。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- fishing:钓鱼的;钓鱼用的。
- fishy:鱼的;可疑的;似鱼的;呆滞的。
- adv性质的同根词
- fishily:多鱼地;无表情地。
- n性质的同根词
- fishing:渔业;捕鱼(术);试探;装配。
- v性质的同根词
- fishing:捕鱼(fish的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- fish用作可数名词时,意为“鱼”,单数形式表示“一条条的鱼”。fish用作不可数名词时意思是“鱼肉”。
- fish多采用零复数形式,也可按规则变化变为fishes,后者常表示“许多种类的鱼”。
- fish作主语表示单数意义时,谓语动词用单数形式,表示复数意义时,谓语动词用复数形式。
- a piece of fish表示“一块鱼肉”, a fish有时也可表示“一类鱼”。
- fish作动词的基本含义是指用工具“钓鱼”“捕鱼”“从…中捕捞”,引申还可表示“摸出(某种东西)”“掏出(某种东西)”。
- fish可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接河、湖、溪、池等名词作简单宾语。可用于被动结构。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The best fish swim near the bottom.
好鱼游水底。 - I like fishing.
我喜欢钓鱼。 - Don't fish the pool.
不要在池塘里钓鱼。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- breed fish 养鱼
- buy fish 买鱼
- catch fish 抓鱼,捕鱼
- cook fish 烹鱼
- cure fish (用腌、熏、晒、烤等方法)加工储存鱼
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- an animal that lives in water, is covered with scales, and breathes by taking water in through its mouth, or the flesh of these animals eaten as food
- (SEARCH) to try to find something, using your fingers to look for it
- (ANIMAL) to catch fish from a river, sea, lake, etc., or to try to do this
- A fish is a creature that lives in water and has a tail and fins. There are many different kinds of fish.
- Fish is the flesh of a fish eaten as food.
- If you fish, you try to catch fish, either for food or as a form of sport or recreation.
- If you say that someone is fishing for information or praise, you disapprove of the fact that they are trying to get it from someone in an indirect way.
- &rarrsee also fishing
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 鱼
- 水产品
- 鱼类
- 撑夹桅杆的副木
- 吊锚器
- 鱼类
- 落鱼
- 荧光原位杂交 (fluorescence in situ hybridization)
- 荧光原位杂交 (fluorescence in situ hybridization)
- 鱼