fracture
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈfræktʃə(r)]
- 美式音标 [ˈfræk.tʃɚ]
- 国际音标 ['fræktʃə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 破裂,断裂;[外科] 骨折
- vi. 破裂;折断
- vt. 使破裂
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的fractura,意为破裂。
词根记忆
- fract(碎裂) + ure(表状态)→裂缝,裂痕
- fract(打破) + ure→(使)断裂
- fract(打碎) + ure→(使)断裂
- fract(打碎) + ure→(使)断裂,折断
- fract(碎裂) + ure→骨头碎了→骨折
- fract(折断) + ure→骨头折断了→骨折
- fract(破开) + ure→破开→折断
英汉例句
- The bones fracture easily.
这些骨头易折断。 - He fell and fractured his leg.
他跌倒了,折断了一条腿。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- fracture one 's bones 折断骨头
- fracture friendship 破坏友谊
- fracture easily 容易折断
- fracture painfully 痛苦地折断
- fracture toughness 断裂韧性
- fracture fixation 骨折固定术;[外科]骨折固定;骨折内固定术;Pilon骨折
- comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折;粉碎骨折;复杂骨折;翻译
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
短语
英英字典
- If something hard, such as a bone, fractures, or is fractured, it breaks or cracks.
- a break or crack in something hard, especially a bone
- A fracture is a crack or break in something, especially a bone.
- If something such as a bone is fractured or fractures, it gets a crack or break in it.
- If something such as an organization or society is fractured or fractures, it splits into several parts or stops existing.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 断裂
All patients didn’t appear the symptoms of vascular and nerve injury and the situation of fracture fixation.
所有治疗患者未出现血管神经损伤的症状及内固定断裂的情况。 - 裂伤
The coincidence of CEUS acute pancreatic fracture grading compared with surgical findings was 96.7%(29/30) which had good grading concordance (P=0.000).2.
CEUS分级与手术结果对照超声造影对胰腺裂伤分级诊断结果与手术结果分级比较一致性好(p=0.000),与手术结果对照诊断符合率为96.7%(29/30)。 - 骨折
- 断裂
Fracture often occurs in process of HSS strand drawing.
在拉拔生产过程中高速钢盘条经常发生拉丝断裂现象。机械工程
- 骨折
The decisive diagnostic features can be extracted by means of man-machine intersection to get the crytic information in X-ray images of fracture patients and then diagnostic code of fracture can be presented.
采用人机交互的方式提取出隐含在患者骨折部位X 线图像中的关键诊断特征,确定骨折的诊断代码。 - 裂痕
- 破裂
- 破碎
- 开裂
- 破裂
The obtained results can be applied to the design of shaft in mine and the identification of fracture accident of shaft wall.
所得结果不仅可用于煤矿立井井壁的设计,而且还可用于立井井壁破裂原因的分析及相应事故的鉴定。 - 断面
- 断口
- 断裂
- 裂缝
- 断口
- 断裂
- 断裂
- 破裂
- 骨折
- 折断