94生活常识网有道词典

heavy

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈhev.i]
  • 美式音标 [ˈhev.i]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 沉重的；繁重的，巨大的；拥挤的；阴沉的
  • n. 重物；严肃角色
  • adv. 大量地；笨重地

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的hefig，意为重。

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    heavily：沉重地；猛烈地；沉闷地。
  • n性质的同根词
    heaviness：沉重；沉闷；笨拙；迟钝；忧伤。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • heavy的基本意思是“重的”,通常指某物体很重,引申可指人在精神上感觉沉重,即“沉重的,沉闷的,忧郁的”,也可指天气“阴沉的”。引申还有“力量、数量或程度异常大的”“繁重的”“笨重的,笨拙的”“严厉的,无情的”“难消化的”等意思。
  • heavy在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
  • heavy的比较级是heavier,最高级是heaviest。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • It was hard walking on the slippery ice in our heavy boots.
    我们穿着笨重的皮靴在滑溜溜的冰上很难走。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • The box is too heavy.
    这个箱子太重了。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • The stone is not heavy for its size.
    这块石头从它的大小看来并不重。

    • 用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+～

  • I found such books too heavy going.
    我觉得这样的书太难读下去。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • heavy applause 热烈的鼓掌
  • heavy atmosphere 沉闷的气氛
  • heavy bass voice 低沉的声音
  • heavy blow 强力的打击
  • heavy box 重箱子

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (WEIGHING A LOT) weighing a lot, and needing effort to move or lift
  • (TO A GREAT DEGREE) (especially of something unpleasant) of very or especially great force, amount, or degree
  • (SOLID) thick, strong, solid, or strongly made
  • (MACHINES) Heavy machines or vehicles that are very large and powerful.
  • (UNPLEASANT) used to describe something such as a situation that is dangerous or unpleasant
  • a large strong man employed to protect someone else or to frighten other people

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Something that is heavy weighs a lot.
  • heaviness
  • You use heavy to ask or talk about how much someone or something weighs.
  • Heavy means great in amount, degree, or intensity.
  • heavily
  • A heavy meal is large in amount and often difficult to digest.
  • Something that is heavy with things is full of them or loaded with them.
  • If a person's breathing is heavy, it is very loud and deep.
  • heavily
  • A heavy movement or action is done with a lot of force or pressure.
  • heavily
  • A heavy machine or piece of military equipment is very large and very powerful.
  • If you describe a period of time or a schedule as heavy, you mean it involves a lot of work.
  • Heavy work requires a lot of strength or energy.
  • If you say that something is heavy on another thing, you mean that it uses a lot of that thing or too much of that thing.
  • Air or weather that is heavy is unpleasantly still, hot, and damp.
  • A situation that is heavy is serious and difficult to cope with.
  • A heavy is a large strong man who is employed to protect a person or place, often by using violence. You can also use heavy to refer to a male character who represents such a man in a film or play.

专业释义

    经济学

  • （市场）呆滞的
  • 沉重的

    • 交通运输工程

  • 重载

    Heavy vehicle overload becomes an important cause for damage of high way pavement.
    重载车辆行车荷载已经成为了高速公路路面破坏的一个重要原因。

    化学

  • (同位素等)重的；(工业等)重型的

    • 艺术学

  • 美妙的

    • 体育

  • (绝好的)巨浪

    • 食品科学技术

  • 难退化的
  • 难消化的

    • 能源科学技术

  • 重的

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 重