94生活常识网有道词典

justice

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['dʒʌstɪsˈdʒʌstɪs]
  • 美式音标 [ˈdʒʌs.tɪs]
  • 国际音标 ['dʒʌstis]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 司法，法律制裁；正义；法官，审判员
  • n. (Justice)人名；(英)贾斯蒂斯，贾斯蒂丝(女名)

词源解说

  • 直接源自拉丁语的justitia，意为正义，公平。

词根记忆

  • just(正确) + ice→正义，公正
  • just(正义；法律) + ice→正义；法律制裁
  • just(正确的) + ice→正义，公正
  • just(正义) + ice→正义，公正

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    justiciary：司法上的。
  • n性质的同根词
    justiciary：高等法院法官；司法官。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • He had justice on his side.
    正义在他一边。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • administer justice 执行法律制裁
  • deny sb justice 对某人不公道
  • uphold justice 主持公道

    • 形容词+～

  • chief justice 首席法官，法院院长；审判长
  • associate justice 陪审法官
  • popular justice 大众的审判

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (FAIRNESS) fairness in the way people are dealt with
  • (LAW) the system of laws in a country that judges and punishes people
  • (JUDGE) a judge in a law court

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Justice is fairness in the way that people are treated.
  • The justice of a cause, claim, or argument is its quality of being reasonable, fair, or right.
  • Justice is the legal system that a country uses in order to deal with people who break the law.
  • A justice is a judge.
  • Justice is used before the names of judges.
  • If a criminal is brought to justice, he or she is punished for a crime by being arrested and tried in a court of law.
  • To do justice to a person or thing means to reproduce them accurately and show how good they are.
  • If you do justice to someone or something, you deal with them properly and completely.
  • If you do yourself justice, you do something as well as you are capable of doing it.

专业释义

    法学

  • 司法

    Followed by the civil justice based on adjustments.
    其次是民事司法依据的调整。

  • 公正

    This is not permitted by justice of procedures.
    这是程序公正所不允许的。

  • 正义

    • 经济学

  • 公平

    To enhance the sense of justice to payment.
    有利于提高薪酬公平感的薪酬方法。

  • 公正

    Justice problem study has important academic value and using value.
    研究公正问题有着重要的学术价值和应用价值。

    历史学

  • 司法

    Dongyue God in the administration of justice, the proceedings become more simplified, shorter length of proceedings, in line with the ideals of justice Song mode.
    在东岳神司法审判中,诉讼过程变得更加简化,诉讼时间更短,符合了宋人理想中的司法模式。

    军事学

  • 有节

    So the princile of justice,victory and control can as a basic princile of the War of Against foreign army.
    因此,“有理、有利、有节”可以被视为我国对外军事斗争的根本性指导原则。

    哲学

  • 正义