land
音标发音
- 英式音标 [lænd]
- 美式音标 [lænd]
- 国际音标 [lænd]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 国土;陆地;地面
- vt. 使…登陆;使…陷于;将…卸下
- vi. 登陆;到达
- n. (Land)人名;(英、德、葡、瑞典)兰德
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的land,意为陆地。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- landed:拥有土地的;陆地上的。
- landless:无地产的;无陆地的。
- landward:近陆的,向陆的。
- adv性质的同根词
- landward:向陆地。
- n性质的同根词
- landing:登陆;码头;楼梯平台。
- lander:着陆器;出铁槽;把钩工人。
- v性质的同根词
- landing:登陆(land的ing形式)。
- landed:登陆,登岸(land的过去时和过去分词)。
用法辨析
- land的基本意思是“陆地,地域”“土地”,与sea, water相对,是不可数名词,引申还可表示“地产”“田产”。当表示“在陆地上生活”或“在田地里干活”时用介词on,说“一片地”用a piece of land。
- land表示“国家,国土”时,是可数名词,还可有感情色彩,有单复数形式,其前常用介词in。
- land与定冠词the连用,可表示“农业地区”“农村”“农村生活”。
- 在美式英语中, land常用于感叹句,表示“主”“上帝”。
- land作名词时的意思是“土地”,转化成动词时,意思是“(使)着陆”“(使)上岸”,引申可表示“使陷入”。在口语中,可表示“得到,谋到,搞到(奖金、合同、任命等)”,在俚语中还可表示“打,击”。
- land既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。
- land sb/oneself in sth 表示“使某人(自己)陷入某种处境”;land up表示“最终抵达或终于落到某种境地”;land sb with sth/sb 表示“使某人背上包袱,拖累某人”。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Most mammals live on land.
大多数哺乳动物生活在陆地上。 - The passengers landed.
乘客都已上岸。 - The pilot landed the airliner safely.
驾驶员使客机安全着陆。 - A friend of mine landed me a three-roomed flat.
我的一个朋友给我弄到了一套三居室的公寓。 - Please land the book for me.
请给我弄本书。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作双宾动词: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
词组短语
- approach land 接近陆地
- buy land 购买土地
- clear land (耕种或建筑前)清理场地
- clear the land 船只离岸出海
- enter the land of 进入…地方
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (DRY SURFACE) the surface of the earth that is not covered by water
- (COUNTRY) a country
- (ARRIVE) to (cause to) arrive on the ground or other surface after moving down through the air
- (UNLOAD) to take goods or people off a ship or aircraft
- (CATCH) to catch a fish with a hook (= curved piece of wire) or net and remove it from the water
- (GET) to get or achieve something good, especially in a way that seems easy or unexpected
- Land is an area of ground, especially one that is used for a particular purpose such as farming or building.
- You can refer to an area of land which someone owns as their land or their lands.
- If you talk about the land, you mean farming and the way of life in farming areas, in contrast to life in the cities.
- Land is the part of the world that consists of ground, rather than sea or air.
- You can use land to refer to a country in a poetic or emotional way.
- When someone or something lands, they come down to the ground after moving through the air or falling.
- When someone lands a plane, ship, or spacecraft, or when it lands, it arrives somewhere after a journey.
- If you land in an unpleasant situation or place or if something lands you in it, something causes you to be in it.
- If something lands somewhere, it arrives there unexpectedly, often causing problems.
- to land on your feet&rarrsee foot
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 土地
First, how to understand the land Reserving System.
首先是对土地储备制度的认识问题。地球科学
- 陆地
- 土地
Land use changes have profound influences on the sustainable development of agriculture.
土地利用变化对农业的可持续发展具有深刻的影响。法学
- 地产,田产,地皮
- 土地
- 陆地
The elements of confrontation between primitiveness and civilization, land and ocean make his works remarkable and distinctive.
原始与文明的对立、陆地与海洋的冲突在康拉德作品中表现得最为鲜明。机械工程
- 刃带
- 刀棱面
- 溢料面
- 地