like

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音标发音

英式音标 [laɪk]
美式音标 [laɪk]
国际音标 [laik]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

prep. 像，如同；符合……的方式；有……的特点；（用于询问）……怎么样；例如，好比
v. 喜欢；想；愿意；希望
conj. 好像；如同；像……一样
n. 爱好（常复数）；类似或同类的人或物
adj. 类似的，相似的；（图像）逼真的
adv. （非正式）可能；好像在说；和……一样
n. (Like) （美、俄、印、英、巴）莉凯（人名）

词源解说

直接源自古英语的gelic，意为类似的；最初源自原始日耳曼语的galikaz，意为有相同的形式。

同根派生

adj性质的同根词
likely：很可能的；合适的；有希望的。
likable：可爱的。
likeable：令人喜爱的，可爱的（等于likable）。
adv性质的同根词
likewise：同样地；也。
likely：很可能；或许。
n性质的同根词
likelihood：可能性，可能。
liking：嗜好，爱好。
likeness：相似，相像；样子，肖像；照片，画像；相似物。

like相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

like的基本意思是“喜欢”“喜爱”,指对某人或某事赞赏或发生兴趣,有好感或不厌恶,主要用于使人愉快但尚不至唤起极大热情或迫切愿望的人与事。
like是表示感觉的动词,不能用于进行体中,也不用于现在完成时,一般不用于被动结构。
like表示“喜欢,爱好”时,其后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,也可接以“(to be+) adj./v -ed”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语;作“想要”解时,用作like的宾语的动名词可用属格或者宾格的代词,表示其逻辑主体。
like作“希望,想”解时,本身就有将来的意味,其一般时就可以表示将来时,故不与be going to连用。
like接动名词作宾语时,多指一个人的爱好、习惯等;接动词不定式或含有动词不定式的复合结构时,表示一时的爱好或比较复杂的经常性爱好;接that引导的从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。
like一般不能用very来修饰,而可用much或very much来修饰,修饰语应放在like之前或句末。
在较婉转的客套话中,表示“不愿或不想做什么”时,常用like的否定形式not like。
“if you like”的意思是“如果你喜欢,如果你愿意”,常用来引出一个比喻、套话、奇想或别的东西,也可表示“可以说,换句话说”。How did you like的意思是“你觉得怎样”,而不是“你怎样喜欢”。

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

She likes children.
她喜欢孩子。

S+～+to- v

I like to visit him as often as possible.
我喜欢尽可能多地去拜访他。

S+～+ v -ing

He likes getting up early.
他喜欢早起。

S+～+that-clause

I like that you called on me frequently.
我喜欢你经常来拜访我。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./v -ed

I like my tea rather weak.
我喜欢喝淡茶。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

I like people to tell me the truth.
我喜欢人们对我说实话。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

Like father like son.
有其父必有其子。

用作表语: S+be+～

He and his brother are very like.
他和他兄弟很相像。

用作名词 (n.)

All the talk about “negotiation” and “reconciliation” by Smith and his like is nothing but deceit.
史密斯之流所说的“谈判”和“和解”,完全是欺人之谈。

like更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

like a word with sb 想和某人说句话
like it or not 不管你喜欢不喜欢
like music 喜欢音乐
like the way 喜欢这种方式

～+副词

like absolutely 绝对喜欢
like accidentally 意外地喜欢

like更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

(ENJOY) to enjoy or approve of something or someone
(WANT) used to say politely that you want something
(SIMILAR TO) similar to; in the same way or manner as
(AS IF) in a way that suggests
(TYPICAL OF) typical or characteristic of
(SUCH AS) such as
(FEELINGS/SPEECH) used before you describe how you were feeling or what you said when something happened to you
(PAUSE) used in conversation as a pause or to emphasize an adjective
a person, thing, or group similar in character or quality to the one mentioned
to be likely to do something

柯林斯英英字典

If you say that one person or thing is like another, you mean that they share some of the same qualities or features.
If you talk about what something or someone is like, you are talking about their qualities or features.
You can use like to introduce an example of the set of things or people that you have just mentioned.
You can use like to say that someone or something is in the same situation as another person or thing.
If you say that someone is behaving like something or someone else, you mean that they are behaving in a way that is typical of that kind of thing or person. Like is used in this way in many fixed expressions, for example, to cry like a baby and to watch someone like a hawk.
Like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to say that something appears to be the case when it is not. Some people consider this use to be incorrect.
Like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to indicate that something happens or is done in the same way as something else. Some people consider this use to be incorrect.
You can use like in negative expressions such as nothing like it and no place like it to emphasize that there is nothing as good as the situation, thing, or person mentioned.
You can use like in expressions such as nothing like to make an emphatic negative statement.
similar resembling
If you like something or someone, you think they are interesting, enjoyable, or attractive.
If you ask someone how they like something, you are asking them for their opinion of it and whether they enjoy it or find it pleasant.
If you say that you like to do something or that you like something to be done, you mean that you prefer to do it or prefer it to be done as part of your normal life or routine.
If you say that you would like something or would like to do something, you are indicating a wish or desire that you have.
If you ask someone if they would like something or would like to do something, you are making a polite offer or invitation.
If you say to someone that you would like something or you would like them to do something, or ask them if they would like to do it, you are politely telling them what you want or what you want them to do.
You can use like in expressions such as like attracts like, when you are referring to two or more people or things that have the same or similar characteristics.
Someone's likes are the things that they enjoy or find pleasant.
&rarrsee also liking
You say if you like when you are making or agreeing to an offer or suggestion in a casual way.
You say like this, like that, or like so when you are showing someone how something is done.
You use like this or like that when you are drawing attention to something that you are doing or that someone else is doing.
You use the expression something like with an amount, number, or description to indicate that it is approximately accurate.

专业释义

艺术学

喜欢
As consumers, we like to carry out transactions at our own convenience, regardless of our location, situation, or even the device we carry.
现在的消费者都喜欢以更便利的方式处理事务,而不去考虑自己所处的位置、环境、甚至是所携带的设备,这就是人们之所以走向移动生活的原因。