literature
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['lɪt(ə)rətʃə'litərətʃə]
- 美式音标 [ˈlɪtərəˌtʃʊr, -tʃɚ]
- 国际音标 ['litərətʃə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.文学;文献;印刷品
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的litteratura,意为写作。
词根记忆
- liter(文字) + ature(表状态)→文学,文学作品
- liter(文字) + at + ure→文学,文学作品
- liter(文字) + ature→文学(作品);文献
- liter(文字) + ature→文学;文学作品
- liter(文字) + ature(与行为有关之物)→与文字相关的事物→文学;文学作品
- liter(文字) + at + ure(名词后缀)→文学
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- literary:文学的;书面的;精通文学的。
- literate:受过教育的;精通文学的。
- n性质的同根词
- literacy:读写能力;精通文学。
- literate:学者。
用法辨析
- literature的基本意思是“文学,文学作品”,是抽象名词,表示“多种语言的文学”时可用复数形式。
- literature作“(某一学科的)文献,著作”解时,用作单数形式,其前可加不定冠词a。
n. (名词)
词组短语
- appreciate 〔create, criticize〕 literature 欣赏 〔创作,评论〕文学作品
- love 〔study, teach〕 literature 喜爱〔研究,教授〕文学
- ancient 〔classical, current, folk〕 literature 古代〔古典,当代,民间〕文学
- voluminous literature 长篇文学,大量的文献
- Renaissance literature 文艺复兴时期的文学
- schools of literature 文学流派
- literature about 〔on〕 有关…的文献〔作品〕
- Chinese Literature 中国文学;中国语言文学;中华文学;华文文学
- Comparative Literature [语]比较文学;比较语言学;比较文学系;对比文学
- Modernist literature 主义文学;现代派文学
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
名词+~
介词+~
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- (WRITING) written artistic works, especially those with a high and lasting artistic value
- (SPECIALIST TEXTS) all the information relating to a subject, especially information written by experts
- (INFORMATION) printed material published by a company that is intended to encourage people to buy that company's products or services; material that an organization publishes in order to persuade people to agree with its opinions
- Novels, plays, and poetry are referred to as literature, especially when they are considered to be good or important.
- Theliterature on a particular subject of study is all the books and articles that have been published about it.
- Literature is written information produced by people who want to sell you something or give you advice.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 文学
The first part focuses on the Fu literature of Ban Zhao.
上篇集中讨论班昭的辞赋文学。 - 文献
Literature’ s research and case’ s analysis were adopted in this paper.
研究采用了文献调查、个案分析和问卷调查的方法。经济学
- 文献
Chapter two give literature review.
第2章对相关文献进行述评。语言学
- 文学
Literati’s Note is a popular form of ancient Chinese literature.
笔记小说是古代文学中一种比较通俗的文学形式。管理学
- 文献