local
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['ləʊk(ə)l]
- 美式音标 [ˈloʊ.kəl]
- 国际音标 ['ləukəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 当地的,地方性的;局部的;局域的;本地通话的;(火车)慢车的
- n. 当地人;附近的小酒馆;慢车;当地的分支机构;炒股散户;本地新闻;局部
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的locus,意为地方。
词根记忆
- loc(地方) + al(…的)→地方性的
- loc(地方) + al(…的)→地方的
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- localized:局部的;地区的;小范围的。
- localised:限局性的,局部的。
- adv性质的同根词
- locally:局部地;在本地。
- n性质的同根词
- locality:所在;位置;地点。
- localization:[计]定位;局限;地方化。
- localisation:本土化;定位。
- localism:有地方色彩,地方主义;方言。
- v性质的同根词
- localized:定位(localize的过去分词)。
- localised:使地方化;定位;局限(localise的过去分词)。
- vi性质的同根词
- localize:局部化;集中。
- vt性质的同根词
- localize:使地方化;使局部化;停留在一地方。
- localise:使地方化;定位;集中。
英汉例句
- The mayor is a local celebrity.
这位市长是当地的知名人士。 - His fame is local rather than national.
他的声誉与其说是全国性的,不如说是地方性的。 - I asked one of the locals which way to go.
我问了一位本地人该走哪条道。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- local agents 〔conditions, time〕 当地代理商〔条件,时间〕
- local authorities 〔chronicles, color, customs, government, industry, protectionism〕 地方当局〔志,色彩,风俗,政府,工业,保护主义〕
- local exchange 市内电话局
- local pain 〔war〕 局部疼痛〔战争〕
- cover the locals 采访本地人
- local anesthesia [外科]局部麻醉;局麻;局部浸润麻醉
- Local time [天]当地时间;[天]地方时;本地时间;地方时间
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
短语
英英字典
- from, existing in, serving, or responsible for a small area, especially of a country
- (PERSON) a person who lives in the particular small area that you are talking about
- (PUB) a pub near to where a person lives, especially if they often go there to drink
- (VEHICLE) a train or bus that makes all or most of the stops along its route, allowing passengers to get on or off
- (ORGANIZATION) a division within a union representing people from a particular area
- Local means existing in or belonging to the area where you live, or to the area that you are talking about.
- The locals are local people.
- locally
- Local government is elected by people in one area of a country and controls aspects such as education, housing, and transportation within that area.
- A local anaesthetic or condition affects only a small area of your body.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 地方
Local government is not the exception.
对于地方政府来说也不例外。 - 局部
So,analyzing local landscape patterns can make help to research the global environment change.
因此,对局部土地利用覆盖变化的分析有助于全球环境变化的研究。计算机科学技术
- 局部
A method of density-based local outlier mining method is proposed.
给出一种基于密度的局部离群点挖掘方法。 - 本机的
- 本地的
- 区域
- 本地
- 本机
- 区域的
- 区性
- 地方
The second part discusses the local judiciary of the Five Dynasties period.
第二部分论述五代时期的地方司法机关。医药科学
- 局限性
Halo nevus(HN) is characterized by a pigmented nevus surrounding by round or oval local depigmentation. The central nevus is usually an acquired nevocyte nevus.
晕痣以色素痣绕以圆形或椭圆形局限性色素减退为特征,中心痣大多是后天性痣细胞痣。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 局域
Local Area Networks is an important part of present-day network.
局域网是现代网络的重要组成部分。 - 本地(通话)的
- 本地通话的;市内的
- 近距
- 局部
- 局部的
The effect of excavating process on the stability of embankment and slope of the foundation is only local. Nearly no serious breakage of embankment and foundation occurs,and the designed width of the flat roof is rational.
开挖过程对围堰和基础边坡的影响是局部的,对围堰和基础的整体稳定没有产生更大的影响及引起坡脚的破坏,表明开挖侧面预留平台宽度足合理的。文学
- 乡土
The urban-rural laborer’s flowing especially in the first flowmainly depends on primary-local relation, which is very rational choice.
农民工流动特别是初次外出所依靠的社会资源是乡土网络,相对于他们可以利用的社会资源来说,这是一种非常理性的行为选择。艺术学
- 本土
Along with the development of the economical globalization, the local culture revival tide rolls up high-speed.
随着经济全球化的发展,本土文化的复兴也随之而至。环境科学技术
- 局地
This perspective offers theoretical framework in differentiating land use pattern based on eco-system sustainable land use at the local level.
这一视觉为厘定基于生态可持续性局地土地利用空间格局提供了理论框架。 - 当地的
- 轨迹的
- 局部的
- 地方的