94生活常识网有道词典

lodge

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [lɒdʒ]
  • 美式音标 [lɑːdʒ]
  • 国际音标 [lɔdʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 门房；侧屋；乡间小屋；旅馆；学院院长住宅；印第安锥形棚屋；海狸窝；集会处；管理员室；原木住宅
  • v. 正式提出；存放；嵌入；租房；（风、雨）使（庄稼）倒伏
  • n. (Lodge) （美）洛奇（人名）

词根记忆

  • “落脚”→暂住，借宿
  • “落脚”→找个落脚地→住宿，投宿
  • “落脚”→落脚的地方→巢穴

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    lodging：寄宿；寄宿处；出租的房间、住房。
    lodgement：住宿；寄存；沉积（等于lodgment）。
    lodger：房客；寄宿人；投宿者。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • lodge用作及物动词时,其基本意思是“提供临时住所”,仅供睡觉,不包括娱乐与餐饮。引申则指头脑中如接待投宿者一样深存某想法,接名词或代词作宾语;用作不及物动词时，作“投宿”“寄宿”解,常与介词at, with连用。
  • lodge也可作“向当局提出声明”解，用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • We lodge students during term time.
    我们在学期里为学生们提供住宿。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • We stayed at a lodge.
    我们在一间小屋里暂住。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • lodge an appeal 提出恳求
  • lodge a complaint 投诉；对…提出控告
  • lodge a protest 提出抗议

    • ～+副词

  • lodge advantageously 有益地住宿
  • lodge conveniently 便利地住宿
  • lodge firmly 强烈地抗议

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (COMPLAIN) to make an official complaint about something
  • (STUCK) to (cause to) become stuck in a place or position
  • (STORE) to put something in a safe place
  • (STAY) to pay rent to stay somewhere
  • (SMALL BUILDING) a small house in the country, used especially by people on holiday or taking part in sports, or one on land belonging to a large house
  • (GROUP) a local group of an organization such as the Freemasons
  • (ROOM) the room used by a person whose job is to be at the entrance to a large building such as a hotel or college in order to help people

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A lodge is a house or hotel in the country or in the mountains where people stay on holiday, especially when they want to hunt or fish.
  • A lodge is a small house at the entrance to the grounds of a large house.
  • If you lodge a complaint, protest, accusation, or claim, you officially make it.
  • If you lodge somewhere, such as in someone else's house or if you are lodged there, you live there, usually paying rent.
  • If an object lodges somewhere, it becomes stuck there.
  • &rarrsee also lodging

专业释义

    文学

  • 洛奇

    The six aspects are the source of Lodge's intertextuality.
    这六部分是洛奇互文性观点的源泉。

    地球科学

  • 旅馆
  • 小屋

    • 生物学

  • 倒伏;穴
  • 窝