luxury
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ]
- 美式音标 [ˈlʌɡʒəri, ˈlʌkʃə-]
- 国际音标 ['lʌkʃəri, 'lʌɡʒəri]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 奢侈,奢华;奢侈品;享受
- adj. 奢侈的
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英语的luxurie,意为奢侈,豪华。
词根记忆
- luxur(丰富,精美) + y→奢侈品
- lux(光,照) + ury→光彩照人→华贵
- lux(光) + ury→光彩的→奢侈(品);奢华的
- lux(光) + ury→发出万丈光芒→奢侈品
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- luxurious:奢侈的;丰富的;放纵的;特级的。
- luxuriant:繁茂的;丰富的;奢华的;肥沃的。
- adv性质的同根词
- luxuriously:豪华地;奢侈地。
- n性质的同根词
- luxe:(法)奢侈。
- luxuriousness:豪华。
- vi性质的同根词
- luxuriate:沉溺;繁茂;生活奢侈。
用法辨析
- luxury的基本意思是“奢侈,豪华”,此时用作不可数名词,指一种非常舒适的环境;作“奢侈品”解时则用作可数名词。
- luxury还可用作定语,用来修饰名词。
n. (名词)
词组短语
- abandon 〔give up, throw away〕 luxury 放弃享乐
- buy -ries 购买奢侈品
- enjoy the luxury of a bath 享受洗澡的舒适
- feast the luxury the eye 饱眼福
- pure luxury 十足的享受
- the most expensive luxury 最昂贵的奢侈品
- table luxury 美味佳肴
- luxury hotel 豪华饭店
用作名词 (n.)
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英英字典
- great comfort, especially as provided by expensive and beautiful things
- Luxury is very great comfort, especially among beautiful and expensive surroundings.
- A luxury is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure.
- A luxury item is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure.
- A luxury is a pleasure which you do not often have the opportunity to enjoy.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 奢侈品
This paper analyses the luxury fashion market in China.
本文首先分析在中国的时尚奢侈品市场,确定客广族群分布以及调查其消费行为。交通运输工程
- 豪华
The means of the scheme before development was also studied. (2) By means of computer aided styling method, the style of the HSZ6120H luxury bus was developed.
采用计算机辅助造型方法,对HSZ6120H豪华大客车外形进行了全新设计。心理学
- 奢侈
- 奢侈