94生活常识网有道词典

man

M 开头单词考研高频词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [mæn]
  • 美式音标 [mæn]
  • 国际音标 [mæn]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 人；男人；人类；丈夫；雇工
  • vt. 操纵；给…配置人员；使增强勇气；在…就位
  • n. (Man)人名；(俄)马恩；(英、葡、意、罗、捷、尼、老、缅、柬)曼；(日)万 (名)

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的mann，意为人，男人。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    manly：男子气概的；强壮的；适于男人的。
    manned：有人驾驶的；有人操纵的；配备齐船员的。
    manful：勇敢的；果断的；有男子气概的。
    manless：无人的；没有男子的；卑鄙的；残忍的。
    manlike：有男子气概的，像男人的；像人的（形容动物）。
  • adv性质的同根词
    manly：雄赳赳地。
    manfully：男子气概地；雄伟地。
    manlike：有男子气概地。
  • n性质的同根词
    management：管理；管理人员；管理部门；操纵；经营手段。
    manager：经理；管理人员。
    manhood：成年；男子；男子气概。
    manliness：男子气概；勇敢；刚毅。
  • v性质的同根词
    manned：给…配备人员（man的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • man用作可数名词可指“人,男人,男子汉”,表示“具有男子汉精神〔气概〕”时, man前常加不定冠词。
  • man用作不可数名词时,可表示“人类”,可与mankind换用,其前常不加冠词,作为单数名词跟单数动词连用。man用作复数常表示“水手,(军队的)士兵,手下的人,雇员”等。
  • man在口语中还可表示“丈夫,恋人”。man有时还用作称呼语,含有戏谑、轻蔑的意味。
  • men and women是固定短语,词序不能颠倒,意为“男女”。
  • man还可表示“棋子”。

    • v. (动词)

  • man用作动词表示“为…配备人员”“操纵,操作”,后面常接车、船等之类的名词作宾语。还可作“使振作精神”解,其后常接反身代词。
  • man可用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Ask the men to come in,but not the boys or women.
    请男人们进来,不要请男孩或者女人们。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Man the guns!
    各就各位!

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • ask a man 问一个〔男〕人
  • attract a man 吸引〔诱惑〕一个〔男〕人
  • beg a man to do sth 恳求一个〔男〕人做某事
  • deal with a man 对付一个〔男〕人
  • fall in love with a man 爱上一个男人

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (MALE) an adult male human being
  • (PEOPLE) the human race
  • (OBJECT) any of the objects that are moved or played with in games such as chess
  • To man something such as a machine or vehicle is to be present in order to operate it.
  • used to express a strong emotion

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A man is an adult male human being.
  • Man and men are sometimes used to refer to all human beings, including both males and females. Some people dislike this use.
  • If you say that a man is, for example, a gambling man or an outdoors man, you mean that he likes gambling or outdoor activities.
  • If you say that a man is, for example, a Harvard man or a Yale man, you mean that he went to that university.
  • If you refer to a particular company's or organization's man, you mean a man who works for or represents that company or organization.
  • Some people refer to a woman's husband, lover, or boyfriend as her man.
  • In very informal social situations, man is sometimes used as a greeting or form of address to a man.
  • If you man something such as a place or machine, you operate it or are in charge of it.
  • &rarrsee also manned ,no-man's land
  • If you say that a man is man enough to do something, you mean that he has the necessary courage or ability to do it.
  • If you describe a man as a man's man, you mean that he has qualities which make him popular with other men rather than with women.
  • If you say that a man is his own man, you approve of the fact that he makes his decisions and his plans himself, and does not depend on other people.
  • If you say that a group of men are, do, or think something to a man, you are emphasizing that every one of them is, does, or thinks that thing.

专业释义

    文学

  • 人

    Man is passive when he is thrown to this world.
    人被抛置于这个世界，是被动的，生命的赋予与被夺去都是不由己的。

    法学

  • 人

    Man is the soul of the universe.
    人是万物之灵。

    交通运输工程

  • 为船的某部位配置水手
  • [用以构成复合词]船；舰

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 城域网
  • 都会区域网路 (metropolitan area network)
  • 维护警示网路 (maintenance alert network)
  • 记忆体分配管理器

    • 机械工程

  • 城域网 (metropolitan area network)

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 城域网 (metropolitan area network)
  • 都会区域网路 (metropolitan area network)