94生活常识网有道词典

mark

M 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词专四核心词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [mɑːk]
  • 美式音标 [mɑːrk]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 标志；马克；符号；痕迹；分数
  • vi. 作记号
  • vt. .标志；做标记于；打分数
  • n. . 标志；做标记于；打分数

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的mearc，意为界限，限制；最初源自原始日耳曼语的marko，意为森林。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    marked：显著的；有记号的。
  • n性质的同根词
    marker：记分员；书签；标识物；作记号的人。
    marking：标志；打分；做记号；斑纹。
  • v性质的同根词
    marked：表示（mark的过去分词）；作记号；打分数。
    marking：注意；作记号于；给…打分数（mark的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • mark作“痕迹,污点,斑”解时,指事物表面上的小斑点或损伤部分。
  • mark作“分数,等级符号”解时,指某一学科的分数或用字母表示的等级,常与for〔in〕搭配,表示“得分”动词常用get〔gain〕。
  • mark用作不可数名词时,作“名声,印象,影响”解,可与物主代词连用,但不能与冠词a或the连用。
  • mark还可作“标志,表示…的特征”解。

    • v. (动词)

  • mark的基本意思是“在…留下痕迹,作记号,标明,打分数”,引申可作“表明”解。
  • mark既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、疑问词从句作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式有时含有被动意义。
  • marks for后加subject，常用来表示“某科的分数”。She gained high marks for English. 她在英文科目上得了高分。
  • mark可单独表示“分数”。The paper carries 100 marks. 这份试卷共计100分。
  • mark还可表示为“商标”，如the mark on the goods（产品上的商标），而make指“商品的牌子”，要注意两者的区别。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The spilt coffee has left a mark on the table cloth.
    洒出来的咖啡在桌布上留下了渍印。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The table marks very easily.
    这张桌子很容易留下印痕。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He marked his name on his suitcase.
    他在衣箱上标上自己的名字。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • Mark where you have stopped in your reading.
    注意你读到哪儿啦。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

  • She marked the documents secret.
    她给这些文件标上密件的记号。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • bear marks of 有…痕迹
  • leave mark 留下痕迹
  • make a mark 做标记
  • make one 's mark 出名
  • show marks of 有…标记

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (DIFFERENT AREA) a small area on the surface of something that is damaged, dirty, or different in some way
  • (SYMBOL) a symbol that is used for giving information
  • (FOR SCHOOL WORK) a judgment, expressed as a number or letter, about the quality of a piece of work done at school, college, or university
  • (LEVEL) the level intended or wanted
  • (REPRESENTATION) an action that is understood to represent or show a characteristic of a person or thing or feeling
  • (MONEY) a Deutschmark
  • (PIECE OF WORK) to correct mistakes in and give points for a piece of work
  • (DAMAGE/MAKE DIRTY) to make a mark on something or someone
  • (REPRESENT) to represent or show a characteristic of a person or thing or feeling
  • (INDICATE) to show where something is by drawing or putting something somewhere
  • (SPORTS) to prevent a member of the opposing team from taking control of the ball by staying close to them all the time

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A mark is a small area of something such as dirt that has accidentally got onto a surface or piece of clothing.
  • If something marks a surface, or if the surface marks, the surface is damaged by marks or a mark.
  • A mark is a written or printed symbol, for example a letter of the alphabet.
  • If you mark something with a particular word or symbol, you write that word or symbol on it.
  • A mark is a point that is given for a correct answer or for doing something well in an exam or competition. A mark can also be a written symbol such as a letter that indicates how good a student's or competitor's work or performance is.
  • If someone gets good or high marks for doing something, they have done it well. If they get poor or low marks, they have done it badly.
  • When a teacher marks a student's work, the teacher decides how good it is and writes a number or letter on it to indicate this opinion.
  • marking
  • A particular mark is a particular number, point, or stage which has been reached or might be reached, especially a significant one.
  • The mark of something is the characteristic feature that enables you to recognize it.
  • If you say that a type of behaviour or an event is a mark of a particular quality, feeling, or situation, you mean it shows that that quality, feeling, or situation exists.
  • If something marks a place or position, it shows where something else is or where it used to be.
  • An event that marks a particular stage or point is a sign that something different is about to happen.
  • If you do something to mark an event or occasion, you do it to show that you are aware of the importance of the event or occasion.
  • Something that marks someone as a particular type of person indicates that they are that type of person.
  • &rarrsee also marked , marking , punctuation mark , question mark
  • If someone or something leaves their mark or leaves a mark, they have a lasting effect on another person or thing.
  • If you make your mark or make a mark, you become noticed or famous by doing something impressive or unusual.
  • If something such as a claim or estimate is wide of the mark, it is incorrect or inaccurate.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 唛头
  • 马尔克

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 标志
  • amp;标示
  • 传号amp;
  • 标示
  • 传号

    • 机械工程

  • 传号
  • 标志
  • 符号

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 标记
  • 加标
  • 标示

    • 生物学

  • 标记