94生活常识网有道词典

mask

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [mɑːskmɑ:sk]
  • 美式音标 [mæsk]
  • 国际音标 [mɑ:sk, mæsk]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 面具；口罩；掩饰
  • vi. 掩饰；戴面具；化装
  • vt. 掩饰；戴面具；使模糊

词源解说

  • 16世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的masque，意为盖起来隐藏，或者保护面部。

词根记忆

  • 电影《变相怪杰》的英文名就是TheMask
  • 准备化装舞会上用的面具(mask)真是项大任务(task)
  • 戴面具(mask)是虚伪的标志(mark)

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    masked：戴面具的；掩蔽的。
  • n性质的同根词
    masking：掩蔽；隐蔽。
    masker：戴面具的人。
  • v性质的同根词
    masking：戴面具；掩饰；化装（mask的ing形式）。
    masked：戴面具；掩饰；使模糊（mask的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • mask的基本意思是用假面具或类似物伪装遮掩事物的真实特征、性质或人的真实意图或感情等。
  • mask可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • mask的过去分词masked可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Surgeons wear masks to prevent the spread of infection.
    外科医生戴着口罩以防止传染病的传播。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The bank robbers masked their faces.
    抢劫银行的歹徒戴着面具。

    • 其他

  • The robbery was carried out by gang of masked men.
    一伙蒙面人进行了抢劫。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • drop 〔throw off, put off〕 the mask 摘下面具,露出真面目
  • put on 〔assume, wear〕 the mask of 戴起…的面具,装出…的样子

    • 名词+～

  • fencing mask 击剑面罩
  • flu mask 卫生口罩
  • gas mask [化]防毒面具，毒气面具

    • 介词+～

  • behind the mask of 以…为掩饰
  • under the mask of 在…假面具下；假借…之名；假称；假托

    • ～+介词

  • mask for 掩盖…的伪装

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • mask one 's sufferings 掩饰自己的痛苦

    • ～+副词

  • mask cunningly 狡猾地假装

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (FACE COVER) a covering for all or part of the face that protects, hides, or decorates the person wearing it
  • (APPEARANCE/ BEHAVIOUR) appearance or behaviour that hides the truth
  • to prevent something from being seen or noticed

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A mask is a piece of cloth or other material, which you wear over your face so that people cannot see who you are, or so that you look like someone or something else.
  • A mask is a piece of cloth or other material that you wear over all or part of your face to protect you from germs or harmful substances.
  • If you describe someone's behaviour as a mask, you mean that they do not show their real feelings or character.
  • A mask is a thick cream or paste made of various substances, which you spread over your face and leave for some time in order to improve your skin.
  • If you mask your feelings, you deliberately do not show them in your behaviour, so that people cannot know what you really feel.
  • If one thing masks another, it prevents people from noticing or recognizing the other thing.
  • &rarrsee also gas mask