master
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmɑː.stər]
- 美式音标 [ˈmæstə(r)]
- 国际音标 ['mɑ:stə, 'mæstə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 主人;大师;硕士;男教师;原件;院长;主宰者;船长;著名画家;少爷;桅船
- v. 精通;控制;征服;制作……母版
- adj. 主人的;主要的;熟练的;原始版的
- n. (Master) 马斯特(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的mgester,意为有权威的人;最初源自拉丁语的magister,意为首领,老师。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- masterful:专横的,傲慢的;主人派头的;熟练的。
- masterly:巧妙的,精巧的;名人的。
- masterless:无主的;无内容的;无主人控制的。
- adv性质的同根词
- masterly:巧妙地,熟练地;名人地。
- masterfully:好支配人地;技巧熟练地。
- n性质的同根词
- mastery:掌握;精通;优势;征服;统治权。
- mastership:熟练;主人身份;控制。
用法辨析
- master的基本意思是“主人”,指有权支配、使唤别人的人,也可指对奴隶、动物或事物的“控制者”,常与介词of连用。
- master作“主人”解时用于男性,相对应的阴性名词是mistress。
- master也可指“男教师”。在美国master teacher意为“老教师”。
- master也可指商船、大渔船的“船长”或某些大学、学院的“院长”,作“院长”解时首字母常大写。
- master用于比喻还可作“大师,手艺灵巧的人”解。
- master还有“原模,原版,母带”的意思。
- master也可用于指大学所颁授的“硕士学位”,首字母大写。
- master用作形容词的意思是“精通的,熟练的,优秀的”,也可作“主要的,重要的” 解。
- master无比较级和最高级形式,在句中主要用作定语。
- master用作动词的基本意思是“做…的主人”,也可作“控制,征服”“精通,掌握”“支使,命令”解。
n. (名词)
adj. (形容词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The master left his money with a trusty servant.
主人把他的钱交给一个可靠的仆人保管。 - He is a master engineer.
他是个熟练的工程师。 - The camel wanted to master the tent.
骆驼想做帐篷的主人。 - John has mastered riding his bicycle.
约翰学会骑自行车。
用作名词 (n.)
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
词组短语
- be one 's own master 能独立自主,不受别人控制
- become a master 成为主人
- follow one 's master 顺从主人,跟在主人后面
- hate one 's master 憎恨主人
- like one 's master 喜欢自己的主人
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (CONTROLLER) the person who owns, cares for, and controls an animal
- (SKILLED PERSON) a person who is very skilled in a particular job or activity
- (TEACHER) a male school teacher
- (TITLE) used before the name of a boy who is too young to be called "Mr"
- (COPY) an original version of something from which copies can be made
- (CONTROL) to learn to control an emotion or feeling
- (LEARN) to learn how to do something well
- extremely skilled
- A servant's master is the man that he or she works for.
- If you say that someone is a master of a particular activity, you mean that they are extremely skilled at it.
- Master is also an adjective.
- If you are master of a situation, you have complete control over it.
- If you master something, you learn how to do it properly or you succeed in understanding it completely.
- If you master a difficult situation, you succeed in controlling it.
- &rarrsee also headmaster
- A famous male painter of the past is often called a master.
- A master copy of something, such as a film or a tape recording, is an original copy that can be used to produce other copies.
- A master's degree can be referred to as a master's.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 主人
- 主站
- 主档
- 主要的
- 基本的
- 标准的
- 总的
- 核对用的
- 多存取分时执行常式 (multiple access shared time executive routines)