medium
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmiː.di.əm]
- 美式音标 [ˈmiː.di.əm]
- 国际音标 ['mi:diəm, -djəm]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 中间的，中等的；半生熟的；（投球）中速的
- n. 方法；媒体；媒介；中间物；溶剂；灵媒；中庸
词源解说
- 1584年左右进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的medium的medius，意为中间代理，交流渠道。
词根记忆
- medi(中间) + um→中间的→中等的；媒介物
- medi(中间) + um→中间
- medi(中间) + um→中间的→中等的；媒介
- medi(中间) + um→媒介，媒体
- medi(中间) + um→中间的→中等的
- medi(中间) + um→中间的；媒介
用法辨析
- medium只有作“通灵的人,关亡人”解时,复数形式才用mediums。
- 注意medium的复数形式有两种，一种是mediums，另一种是media。在精神层面上来说，一般只用复数mediums，如spiritualist mediums表示巫师。表示除了精神层面以外的时，两者都可以用，但是media更为普遍。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- There will be a fuss when the media get hold of the story.
新闻媒介得知此事会引起大惊小怪。 - He has a medium body.
他有一个中等的身材。
用作名词 (n.)
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ～+ n.
词组短语
- find the medium 发现方法
- strike a medium 采取折中办法
- best medium 最好的手段
- favorite medium 喜欢的方式
- the natural medium 自然环境
- by the medium of 通过…手段
- in medium 在…环境中
- medium between 折中的方法
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
介词+～
～+介词
英英字典
- (MIDDLE) being in the middle between an upper and lower amount, size, degree, or value
- (MEAT) (of meat) cooked so that it is no longer red in the middle
- (METHOD) a method or way of expressing something
- (PERSON) a person who says that they can receive messages from people who are dead
- (SUBSTANCE) a substance that something grows in, lives in, or moves through
- If something is of medium size, it is neither large nor small, but approximately halfway between the two.
- You use medium to describe something that is average in degree or amount, or approximately halfway along a scale between two extremes.
- Medium is also an adverb.
- If something is of a medium colour, it is neither light nor dark, but approximately halfway between the two.
- A medium is a way or means of expressing your ideas or of communicating with people.
- A medium is a substance or material which is used for a particular purpose or in order to produce a particular effect.
- A medium is a person who claims to be able to contact and speak to people who are dead, and to pass messages between them and people who are still alive.
- &rarrsee also media
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 介质
Soil is a carrier and medium from which surface or underground organisms absorb nutritious materials to meet their needs of growth and development. Soil is a link by which all living things are interrelated and interacted on each other.
土壤是地上生物的载体和介质，又是地下生物的生活场所，同时也是地上生物和地下生物的联系纽带；另一方面土壤通过对全球变化的贡献对生物多样性产生影响。 - 中期金边证券；中期优等证券
- 中等
- 培养基
Isolated embryoids did not germinate in differentiation medium.
体胚不在原分化培养基上萌发，但会老化。 - 基质
In seedling nursery, weighing the plug could control the water content in medium.7.
在工厂化穴盘育苗中，可以利用穴盘称重法来控制基质的含水量。医药科学
- 培养基
The conditioned medium for low passage DPC can resume some properties of DPC.
低代毛乳头条件培养基可恢复毛乳头细胞部分生长特性。 - 培养液
We cultured vascular smooth muscle cells （VSMCs） in M199 medium.
方法：血管平滑肌细胞培养于M199培养液中。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 介质
Erbium-doped fiber (EDF) as the plus medium is the key component of EDFA.
掺铒光纤(EDF)作为增益介质,是EDFA的关键组成部分,其结构设计和制造工艺也受到了广泛的研究。 - 媒体
The image as delivering medium and means of information are very important .
图像作为传递信息的媒体和手段是十分重要的。 - 培养基
- 媒介质
- 中等的
- 中间
- 中央
- 装置
- 媒介
Newspaper is a kind of old-line medium format.
报纸是历史悠久的传播媒介形式。 - 中介
Being the medium of philosophy and art, life connects life consciousness and life philosophy closely with each other.
“生命”作为哲学和艺术的中介，把“生命意识”与“生命哲学”牢固地连结在一起。化学
- 过滤物质(如滤纸)
- 培养基;介质
- 媒介
Marshall McLuhan, the representative of medium analysis research, believes that the terminal effect of broadcasting media lies in that the media influences the habit of our thought and understanding.
媒介分析研究的代表人物是麦克卢汉,他认为传播媒介最终要的效果在于,媒介影响了我们的理解与思考的习惯。 - 媒质
- 介质
- 介体
- 中间
- 中频
- 介质
- 媒质
- 中介
That is to say,medium is the nuclear category of dialectical constellations.
也就是说,中介是辩证法的星丛关系得以理论建构的核心范畴。食品科学技术
- 五分熟
- 培养基
- 介质
- 介体
- 中间的
- 中度的
- 中级的
- 中间
- 介质;培养基;中间
- 媒体
- 媒介
- 中等的
- 介质
- 中
- 储存媒体