model

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈmɒd.əl]
• 美式音标 [ˈmɑː.dəl]
• 国际音标 ['mɔdəl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 模型；典型；模范；模特儿；样式
• vt. 模拟；塑造；模仿
• vi. 做模型；做模特儿
• adj. 模范的；作模型用的
• n. (Model)人名；(德、俄、英)莫德尔

词源解说

• 16世纪70年代进入英语，直接源自中世纪法语的modelle；最初源自拉丁语的modulus，意为方式，方法。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  modeling：制造模型的。

• n性质的同根词

  modeling：[自]建模，造型；立体感。

  modelling：模化；立体感；模特儿职业（等于modeling）。

  modeler：塑造者；制造模型者（model的名词形式）。

  modeller：塑像者；分析员。

• v性质的同根词

  modelling：模仿（model的ing形式）；做模型。

• model相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• model的基本意思是“模型”,指以某人或某物为样本复制一个比原型小若干倍的复制品。也可指某物的大小、式样,即“设计,型号”。model也可指某种供他人学习的方法,即“模式”,或指为他人树立良好的形象,以供他人参考的“模范”,多强调值得人模仿的某种行为或品质。
• model还可指“模特儿”,指用自身形象来宣传某种商品的人。

v. (动词)

• model用作名词的意思为“模型”“模范”“模特”,转化为动词时意思是“做模型”,指将某物按照一定的比例做成模型; 也可指向别人学习某种方法或某种行为,即“仿效”。model还可指凭自身的形象向他人展示某种商品,即“当模特儿”。
• model可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

• model使用方法
• model详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The model shows the whole project of the irrigation system.
  这个模型展示该灌溉系统的全貌。

～+that-clause

• The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries follow.
  该国的宪法提供了他国效法的模式。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• She was too fat to model.
  她当模特太胖了。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• He models cardigans in knitting books.
  他在编织杂志上做羊毛衫模特。

• model更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• construct a model 建造模型
• copy a model 效仿一种模式,依照一种模式
• design a model 设计模型
• follow the model 学习榜样
• improve a model 改进模型

• model更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (COPY) something that a copy can be based on because it is an extremely good example of its type
• (PERSON) a person who wears clothes so that they can be photographed or shown to possible buyers, or a person who is employed to be photographed or painted
• (MACHINE) a particular type of machine, especially a car, that is slightly different from machines of the same type
• (REPRESENTATION) something that represents another thing, either as a physical object that is usually smaller than the real object, or as a simple description that can be used in calculations
• (CLOTHES) to wear fashionable clothes, jewellery, etc. in order to advertise them
• (MAKE A MODEL) to make a model of something

柯林斯英英字典

• AM modeling, modeled
• Model is also an adjective.
• A model is a system that is being used and that people might want to copy in order to achieve similar results.
• A model of a system or process is a theoretical description that can help you understand how the system or process works, or how it might work.
• If someone such as a scientist models a system or process, they make an accurate theoretical description of it in order to understand or explain how it works.
• If you say that someone or something is a model of a particular quality, you are showing approval of them because they have that quality to a large degree.
• You use model to express approval of someone when you think that they perform their role or duties extremely well.
• If one thing is modelled on another, the first thing is made so that it is like the second thing in some way.
• If you model yourself on someone, you copy the way that they do things, because you admire them and want to be like them.
• A particular model of a machine is a particular version of it.
• An artist's model is a person who stays still in a particular position so that the artist can make a picture or sculpture of them.
• If someone models for an artist, they stay still in a particular position so that the artist can make a picture or sculpture of them.
• A fashion model is a person whose job is to display clothes by wearing them.
• If someone models clothes, they display them by wearing them.
• modelling
• If you model shapes or figures, you make them out of a substance such as clay or wood.
• &rarrsee also role model

• model剑桥字典
• model柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 模型

数学

• 模型

机械工程

• 模型

生物学

• 模型
• 模式

计算机科学技术

• 模型
• 型号

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 模型

地球科学

• 模型

艺术学

• 模特