model
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmɒd.əl]
- 美式音标 [ˈmɑː.dəl]
- 国际音标 ['mɔdəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式
- vt. 模拟;塑造;模仿
- vi. 做模型;做模特儿
- adj. 模范的;作模型用的
- n. (Model)人名;(德、俄、英)莫德尔
词源解说
- 16世纪70年代进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的modelle;最初源自拉丁语的modulus,意为方式,方法。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- modeling:制造模型的。
- n性质的同根词
- modeling:[自]建模,造型;立体感。
- modelling:模化;立体感;模特儿职业(等于modeling)。
- modeler:塑造者;制造模型者(model的名词形式)。
- modeller:塑像者;分析员。
- v性质的同根词
- modelling:模仿(model的ing形式);做模型。
用法辨析
- model的基本意思是“模型”,指以某人或某物为样本复制一个比原型小若干倍的复制品。也可指某物的大小、式样,即“设计,型号”。model也可指某种供他人学习的方法,即“模式”,或指为他人树立良好的形象,以供他人参考的“模范”,多强调值得人模仿的某种行为或品质。
- model还可指“模特儿”,指用自身形象来宣传某种商品的人。
- model用作名词的意思为“模型”“模范”“模特”,转化为动词时意思是“做模型”,指将某物按照一定的比例做成模型; 也可指向别人学习某种方法或某种行为,即“仿效”。model还可指凭自身的形象向他人展示某种商品,即“当模特儿”。
- model可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The model shows the whole project of the irrigation system.
这个模型展示该灌溉系统的全貌。 - The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries follow.
该国的宪法提供了他国效法的模式。 - She was too fat to model.
她当模特太胖了。 - He models cardigans in knitting books.
他在编织杂志上做羊毛衫模特。
用作名词 (n.)
~+that-clause
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- construct a model 建造模型
- copy a model 效仿一种模式,依照一种模式
- design a model 设计模型
- follow the model 学习榜样
- improve a model 改进模型
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (COPY) something that a copy can be based on because it is an extremely good example of its type
- (PERSON) a person who wears clothes so that they can be photographed or shown to possible buyers, or a person who is employed to be photographed or painted
- (MACHINE) a particular type of machine, especially a car, that is slightly different from machines of the same type
- (REPRESENTATION) something that represents another thing, either as a physical object that is usually smaller than the real object, or as a simple description that can be used in calculations
- (CLOTHES) to wear fashionable clothes, jewellery, etc. in order to advertise them
- (MAKE A MODEL) to make a model of something
- AM modeling, modeled
- Model is also an adjective.
- A model is a system that is being used and that people might want to copy in order to achieve similar results.
- A model of a system or process is a theoretical description that can help you understand how the system or process works, or how it might work.
- If someone such as a scientist models a system or process, they make an accurate theoretical description of it in order to understand or explain how it works.
- If you say that someone or something is a model of a particular quality, you are showing approval of them because they have that quality to a large degree.
- You use model to express approval of someone when you think that they perform their role or duties extremely well.
- If one thing is modelled on another, the first thing is made so that it is like the second thing in some way.
- If you model yourself on someone, you copy the way that they do things, because you admire them and want to be like them.
- A particular model of a machine is a particular version of it.
- An artist's model is a person who stays still in a particular position so that the artist can make a picture or sculpture of them.
- If someone models for an artist, they stay still in a particular position so that the artist can make a picture or sculpture of them.
- A fashion model is a person whose job is to display clothes by wearing them.
- If someone models clothes, they display them by wearing them.
- modelling
- If you model shapes or figures, you make them out of a substance such as clay or wood.
- &rarrsee also role model
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 模型
- 模型
- 模型
- 模型
- 模式
- 模型
- 型号
- 模型
- 模型
- 模特