monument
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmɒn.jə.mənt]
- 美式音标 [ˈmɑːn.jə.mənt]
- 国际音标 ['mɔnjumənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹;不朽的作品
- vt. 为…树碑
词源解说
- 13世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的monumentum,意为使忆起。
词根记忆
- monu(提醒;警告) + ment(表物)→提醒人们的标志物→纪念碑,纪念馆
- mon(提醒;警告) + u + ment(表物,名词后缀)→提醒人们的东西→纪念碑
- monu(提醒) + ment(表物)→提醒人们的标志物→纪念碑,纪念物
词组短语
- put up a monument 立纪念碑
- unveil a monument 为纪念碑揭幕
- great monument 伟大的纪念碑
- simple monument 朴素的纪念碑
- ancient monument 古迹,古址
- national monuments 民族遗迹
- monument in commemoration of 纪念…的纪念碑
用作名词 (n.)
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英英字典
- a structure or building that is built to honour a special person or event
- A monument is a large structure, usually made of stone, which is built to remind people of an event in history or of a famous person.
- A monument is something such as a castle or bridge that was built a very long time ago and is regarded as an important part of a country's history.
- If you describe something as a monument to someone's qualities, you mean that it is a very good example of the results or effects of those qualities.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 纪念碑
The cemeteries of revolutionary martyrs, the monument to revolutionary martyrs and other memorial sites have become significant components of the city memorial buildings.
烈士陵园、烈士纪念碑、纪念地等已经成为城市纪念性建筑的重要组成部分。管理学
- 纪念性建筑