nerve
音标发音
- 英式音标 [nɜːv]
- 美式音标 [nɝːv]
- 国际音标 [nə:v]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.神经;勇气;敏感处;叶脉;厚脸皮
- v.鼓起勇气
- (复)nerves: 神经紧张.
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的nerf;最初源自中世纪拉丁语的nervus,意为神经。
词根记忆
- 军人为人民服务(serve)首先要勇敢(nerve)
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- nervous:神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的。
- nervy:有勇气的;易激动的;紧张不安的。
- adv性质的同根词
- nervously:神经质地;焦急地;提心吊胆地。
- nervily:大胆地;强壮地;神经过敏地。
- n性质的同根词
- nervousness:神经质;[心理]神经过敏;紧张不安。
- nervure:叶脉;[昆]翅脉。
词组短语
- affect the nerves 影响神经
- get on sb 's nerves 使某人心烦
- give the nerves 刺激神经
- have a cool nerve 头脑冷静
- have a lot of nerves 神经过敏,神经病发作
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (BODY) a group of long, thin fibres (= structures like threads) that carry information or instructions between the brain and other parts of the body
- (COURAGE) the courage or confidence necessary to do something difficult, unpleasant, or rude
- (WORRY) worry or anxiety about something that is going to happen
- (RUDENESS) the rudeness to do something that you know will upset other people
- to make yourself brave enough to do something
- Nerves are long thin fibres that transmit messages between your brain and other parts of your body.
- If you refer to someone's nerves, you mean their ability to cope with problems such as stress, worry, and danger.
- You can refer to someone's feelings of anxiety or tension as nerves.
- Nerve is the courage that you need in order to do something difficult or dangerous.
- If someone or something gets on your nerves, they annoy or irritate you.
- If you say that someone has a nerve or has the nerve to do something, you are criticizing them for doing something which you feel they had no right to do.
- If you lose your nerve, you suddenly panic and become too afraid to do something that you were about to do.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 神经
- 叶脉
- 翅脉
- (叶)脉
- 神经
- 神经;脉
- 神经;翅脉;叶脉
- 神经
Among them, the transformation, nerve network, expert system will get more attentions specially.
其中,小波变换、神经网络、专家系统将得到特别的重视。地球科学
- 叶脉
- 神经
- 神经