object
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['ɒbdʒɪkt; -dʒekt]
- 美式音标 [ˈɑːb.dʒɪkt]
- 国际音标 ['ɔbdʒikt, -dʒekt, əb'dʒekt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 目标;物体;客体;宾语
- vt. 提出…作为反对的理由
- vi. 反对;拒绝
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的objectum,意为在心与视觉前的事物;最初源自拉丁语的objectus:ob (反对) + jacetus (投,映射),意为心或感觉所投射到的事物。
词根记忆
- ob(向) + ject(扔)→向某一方向扔去→目标;对象
- ob(反) + ject(扔)→反向扔→反对
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- objective:客观的;目标的;宾格的。
- objectionable:讨厌的;会引起反对的;有异议的。
- adv性质的同根词
- objectively:客观地。
- n性质的同根词
- objective:目的;目标;[光]物镜;宾格。
- objection:异议,反对;缺陷,缺点;妨碍;拒绝的理由。
- objectivity:客观;客观性。
- objectiveness:客观性。
- objector:反对者;提出异议的人。
- vt性质的同根词
- objectify:使具体化,使客观化;体现。
用法辨析
- object的基本意思是“物体”,指可见到或可触摸到的实物。
- object也可作“对象”“客体”解,指行为、感觉或思想所及的人或事物,常与介词of搭配使用。
- object还可作“目标,意向,目的”解,常指抽象的一般性质的目的。
- 在英国口语中, object可指“可笑的人或事物”。
- 在语法术语中, object可作“宾语”解,指受动词影响的或受介词支配的人或事物,由名词、名词短语或名词从句充当。
- object的基本意思是“由于某种原因不赞成某事”,引申可作“讨厌”解。
- object可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后不可直接接名词或代词作宾语,可接宾语从句,表示“提出反对…的理由”,即object之后的宾语从句不是“反对的内容”,而是“反对的理由”; 用作不及物动词时,后面须接介词against或to,表示“不赞成、反对的具体内容或对象”,介词后可接名词、代词或动名词。
- 在非正式语体中, object可接动词不定式。不过初学者应慎用。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- A bright moving object appeared in the sky at sunset.
日落西山时,天空出现了一个移动的发亮物体。 - “Do you object?”“I object.”
“你反对吗?”“我反对”。 - They objected to put off the meeting.
他们不赞成把会议推迟。 - He objected that the funds were already too low.
他不赞成,理由是这笔基金已经很少了。 - It was objected that the new tax law was unfair.
有人反对说新税法是不公正的。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
词组短语
- accomplish an object 达到目的
- achieve an object 达到目的
- achieve in one 's object 达到目标
- address an object 提出异议
- admit the object 接受反对意见
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (THING) a thing that you can see or touch but that is not usually a living animal, plant, or person
- (GRAMMAR) a noun or noun phrase that is affected by the action of a verb or that follows a preposition
- (PURPOSE) a reason for doing something, or the result you wish to achieve by doing it
- (CAUSE) someone or something that causes particular feelings in or actions by others
- to feel or express opposition to or dislike of something or someone
- bdktbdkt
- The object of what someone is doing is their aim or purpose.
- The object of a particular feeling or reaction is the person or thing it is directed toward or that causes it.
- In grammar, the object of a verb or a preposition is the word or phrase which completes the structure begun by the verb or preposition.
- &rarrsee also direct object , indirect object
- If you object to something, you express your dislike or disapproval of it.
- If you say that money is no object or distance is no object, you are emphasizing that you are willing or able to spend as much money as necessary or travel whatever distance is required.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 对象
Introduces the class testing of object-oriented software.
主要介绍了面向对象软件的类测试技术。 - 目标
The object that the apparatus deals with mostly is a plane.
目标坐标测定仪中所处理的飞行目标主要是飞机。 - 物件
- 受词
- 客体
- 物体
- 个体
- 对象
This paper is taking city land policy as research object.
本文以城市土地政策为研究对象。 - 目标
Thirdly, clarify the object of integrity audit.
第三,阐明廉政审计目标。 - 客体
It sets the subject, object, range,characteristics, and principles of urban management.
确定了城市经营的主体、客体、范围、特征、原则等。法学
- 标的
Stock index futures, refers as to the financial futures whose object is a kind of stock index.
股票指数期货是指以某股票指数为标的物的金融期货。心理学
- 物体
- 物体
- 物体
- 目标