out
音标发音
- 英式音标 [aʊt]
- 美式音标 [aʊt]
- 国际音标 [aut]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adv. 出现;向外;在室外;出狱;遥远地;出海;退潮;指离球门线或终点线的距离;在公共娱乐场所;公开;出声地;殆尽;直至完成;完全;熄灭;除去;出局
- prep. 从……里面出去,离开
- adj. 熄灭的;盛开的;面市的;出局的;不能被接受的;过时的;不准确的;打算做……的;被公开的
- v. 击倒,击晕;揭露(某人)是同性恋;熄灭;驱逐;拒绝;解除
- n. 出路,脱身办法;(棒球)使球员出局的办法;在野党
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的ut,意为外面的。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- outward:向外的;外面的;公开的;外服的;肉体的。
- outer:外面的,外部的;远离中心的。
- outing:远足适用的。
- outermost:最外面的;最远的。
- outmost:最远的;最外面的;最高头的。
- adv性质的同根词
- outward:向外(等于outwards);在外;显而易见地。
- outwardly:表面上;向外;外观上地。
- n性质的同根词
- outward:外表;外面;物质世界。
- outer:环外命中。
- outing:远足;短途旅游;体育比赛。
- outness:外在性,客观存在性。
- outwardness:客观性;客观的存在。
- v性质的同根词
- outing:出来;暴露(out的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- out用作副词最基本的意思是“出,在外”,在此基础上引申出多种意思,并可与许多动词搭配使用,构成习语; 在句中可用作状语、表语; 与of连用可构成复合介词。
adv. (副词)
词组短语
- carry out 完成;实现;贯彻;执行
- try out 试验;试用;尝试;实验
- drop out 退学;辍学;掉落
- work out 算出;解决;想出
- hold out 坚持;维持;伸出;支持
短语
英英字典
- (AWAY FROM INSIDE) used to show movement away from the inside of a place or container
- (OUTSIDE) outside a building or room
- (ABSENT) absent for a short time from the place where you live or work
- (DISAPPEAR) to the point where something is removed or disappears
- (DEFEATED) (in sport) no longer able to play because your turn is over
- (GIVE) to many people
- (MOVE AWAY) spreading out from a central point over a wider area
- (AVAILABLE) When a book, magazine, film, or musical recording is out, it is available to the public.
- (APPEAR) able to be seen
- (VERY) used to make the meaning of a word stronger
- (LOUD) used with verbs describing sounds to emphasize the loudness of the sound
- (FAR AWAY) a long distance away from land, a town, or your own country
- (LIGHT/FIRE) If a light or fire is out, it is no longer shining or burning.
- (COAST) away from the coast or beach
- (MADE PUBLIC) (of information) no longer kept secret
- (SPORT) (of a ball in a sport such as tennis) landing outside one of the lines that mark the area where the game is played
- (UNCONSCIOUS) unconscious or sleeping
- (NOT ACCURATE) not accurate
- (EXISTING) (used with superlatives) available or in existence
- (FINISHED) used to show that a period of time is finished
- (NOT ACCEPTABLE) not acceptable or not possible
- (NOT FASHIONABLE) no longer fashionable or popular
- (INTEND) doing something, or intending to do something, for an unpleasant reason or only because it is good for you and not others
- to publish the fact that a famous person is gay, especially when that person does not want it to be known
- an excuse or reason for avoiding an unpleasant situation
- When something is in a particular place and you take it out, you remove it from that place.
- You can use out to indicate that you are talking about the situation outside, rather than inside buildings.
- If you are out, you are not at home or not at your usual place of work.
- If you say that someone is out in a particular place, you mean that they are in a different place, usually one far away.
- When the sea or tide goes out, the sea moves away from the shore.
- If you are out a particular amount of money, you have that amount less than you should or than you did.
- If a light or fire is out or goes out, it is no longer shining or burning.
- If flowers are out, their petals have opened.
- Out is also an adverb.
- If something such as a book or CD is out, it is available for people to buy.
- Out is also an adverb.
- In a game or sport, if someone is out, they can no longer take part either because they are unable to or because they have been defeated.
- In baseball, a player is out if they do not reach a base safely. When three players on a team are out in an inning, then the team is out.
- If you say that a proposal or suggestion is out, you mean that it is unacceptable.
- If you say that a particular thing is out, you mean that it is no longer fashionable at the present time.
- If you say that a calculation or measurement is out, you mean that it is incorrect.
- If someone is out to do something, they intend to do it.
- If news or information about something is out, information about it has been made public.
- If a group of people out a public figure or famous person, they reveal that person's homosexuality against their wishes.
- outing
- If you go out of a place, you leave it.
- If you take something out of the container or place where it has been, you remove it so that it is no longer there.
- If you look or shout out of a window, you look or shout away from the room where you are toward the outside.
- If you are out of the sun, the rain, or the wind, you are sheltered from it.
- If someone or something gets out of a situation, especially an unpleasant one, they are then no longer in it. If they keep out of it, they do not start being in it.
- You can use out of to say that someone leaves an institution.
- If you are out of range of something, you are beyond the limits of that range.
- You use out of to say what feeling or reason causes someone to do something. For example, if you do something out of pity, you do it because you pity someone.
- If you get something such as information or work out of someone, you manage to make them give it to you, usually when they are unwilling to give it.
- If you get pleasure or an advantage out of something, you get it as a result of being involved with that thing or making use of it.
- If you are out of something, you no longer have any of it.
- If something is made out of a particular material, it consists of that material because it has been formed or constructed from it.
- You use out of to indicate what proportion of a group of things something is true of. For example, if something is true of one out of five things, it is true of one fifth of all things of that kind.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 通话完毕
- 外
As a free professional writer out of the system, WangXiaoBo conducted "opposition-to-slavery-by-freedom" and"opposition-to-slavery-by-literature" fight with his pen after ChenYinKe and Guzhun.
王小波做为一个体制外的自由职业作家,续陈寅恪、顾准之后,以笔为旗,进行着“自由反抗奴役”,“文学反抗奴役”的战斗。语言学
- 外
Neither can be left out. Only by helping students master as much knowledge as possible can they attain the ultimate goal successfullyeading comprehension.
只有帮助学生尽可能多地掌握各种英语语言知识和语言外知识,才能使他们顺利达到阅读理解这一最终目的。体育
- 击倒,击昏
- 被数到10,失败
- 出局
- 在外
- 输出
- 在外