painful
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['peɪnfʊl; -f(ə)l'peinfl]
- 美式音标 [ˈpeɪn.fəl]
- 国际音标 ['peinfl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj.痛苦的;疼痛的;费力的
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- painless:无痛的;不痛的。
- pained:悲痛的;受痛苦的。
- adv性质的同根词
- painfully:痛苦地,费力地。
- painlessly:无痛苦地,不费力地。
- n性质的同根词
- pain:疼痛;努力。
- painfulness:痛苦;可怜。
- v性质的同根词
- pained:使…痛苦(pain的过去式)。
- vi性质的同根词
- pain:感到疼痛;引起疼痛。
- vt性质的同根词
- pain:使…痛苦;使…烦恼。
英汉例句
- She had a painful cut on her thumb.
她的拇指上有个疼痛的伤口。 - Is your wound still painful?
你的伤口还痛吗? - The duty is painful to me, but it must be done.
这义务对我来说很痛苦,但它是无法避免的。 - The story of her sufferings was painful to listen to.
她苦难的故事使人听得难受。 - It is painful to admit that I was wrong.
我承认自己错了真痛苦。 - It is painful that Tom will fail this exam.
汤姆这次考试如不及格,这是叫人痛心的。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
S+be+~+to- v
It is/was+~+(for sb) to- v
It is/was+~+that-clause
词组短语
- painful cut 疼痛的伤口
- painful illness 痛苦的疾病
- painful life 艰辛的生活
- painful subject 令人不愉快的题目
- painful to do sth 做某事是痛苦的
- painful to see sth 看见某事是痛苦的
- painful to sb 对某人来说是痛苦的
- Painful Love 青涩的爱;痛也爱你;痛苦的爱;痛爱
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
~+动词
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- causing emotional or physical pain
- If a part of your body is painful, it hurts because it is injured or because there is something wrong with it.
- painfully
- If something such as an illness, injury, or operation is painful, it causes you a lot of physical pain.
- painfully
- Situations, memories, or experiences that are painful are difficult and unpleasant to deal with, and often make you feel sad and upset.
- painfully
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 疼痛的