94生活常识网有道词典

part

P 开头单词考研高频词专四核心词专八核心词雅思备考词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pɑːt]
  • 美式音标 [pɑːrt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 部分；角色；零件；一些；片段
  • vt. 分离；分配；分开
  • vi. 断裂；分手
  • adv. 部分地
  • adj. 部分的
  • n. (Part)人名；(英、瑞典)帕特；(泰)巴；(法)帕尔

词源解说

  • 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的part，意为一份；最初源自拉丁语的partem，意为一部分。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    partial：局部的；偏爱的；不公平的。
    parting：离别的；分开的；逝去的。
    partitioned：分割的；分区的；分段的。
    parted：分开的。
    partible：可分的。
    partitive：区分的；表示部分的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    partially：部分地；偏袒地。
    partly：部分地；在一定程度上。
  • n性质的同根词
    partition：划分，分开；[数]分割；隔墙；隔离物。
    parting：分手；分离；分界点。
    partialness：偏爱的，不公平的；部分。
    partitionist：（政治）分裂主义者。
    partitive：表示部分的词。
  • v性质的同根词
    parting：分开；断裂；离去（part的ing形式）。
    parted：分开（part的过去式及过去分词）。
  • vt性质的同根词
    partition：[数]分割；分隔；区分。
    partitioned：划分（partition的过去分词）；分割；把…分成部分。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • part用作名词时的基本意思是某整体中的“部分”“局部”,是可数名词,用于单数形式时,前面的不定冠词常省略。
  • part也可作“…分之一,等份”解,以构成整体。
  • part还可作“零件,部件”解,是可数名词。
  • part还可表示某一活动中所担任的“职务,职责,本分,作用”等,是不可数名词。part也有“(某人在剧中担任的)角色,表演动作,台词”的意思,是可数名词。
  • part也可指定期在广播、电视、报纸上刊登的小说或其他作品的篇、章、回、集等。part也可指(音乐方面的)“声部”,(乐曲的)“一部”。
  • part可用作名词性副词,用来修饰形容词,说明程度,通常放于它所修饰的形容词前面。
  • part常与介词of连用表示:整体中的一部分; 人或动植物可区分的部分; 构成机器的零部件,通常指机器的组成部分; 国家、市镇等的地区、区域; 家庭成员或某个组织中的成员。
  • 以(a) part of作主语的句子中谓语动词的形式要依据of后名词的数而定。其前如有the, this, that等词时,其后名词无论是单数还是复数,谓语动词均用单数形式。以parts of开头的句子,无论of后的名词是单数还是复数,谓语动词一律用复数形式。

    • v. (动词)

  • part的基本意思是“使分裂开”,指由于受外力作用而使物体碎成几部分或断裂为几段或把某物〔某人〕分成几部分; 也可指某人离开某人或友好地分手; 还可指用梳子等工具把头发等分开。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • A whole consists of parts, the parts constitute the whole.
    整体由部分组成,部分构成整体。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The clouds parted and the sun shone.
    云层散开,阳光普照。

    • S+～+to- v

  • The crowd parted to let them through.
    人群分开好让他们通过。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The strain parted the rope.
    绳索因拉得太紧而断了。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • bear a part in 在…中有一份,参与
  • compose of parts 由几部分组成〔构成〕
  • consist of parts 由几部分组成〔构成〕
  • contain a part 包含一部分
  • damage on part of 损坏…的一部分

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SOME) some but not all of a thing
  • (SEPARATE PIECE) a separate piece of something, or a piece that combines with other pieces to form the whole of something
  • (INVOLVEMENT) to be involved in an activity with other people
  • (HAIR) a line on someone's head made by brushing the hair in two different directions
  • to separate or cause something or someone to separate
  • partly

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A part of something is one of the pieces, sections, or elements that it consists of.
  • A part for a machine or vehicle is one of the smaller pieces that is used to make it.
  • Part of something is some of it.
  • If you say that something is part one thing, part another, you mean that it is to some extent the first thing and to some extent the second thing.
  • You can use part when you are talking about the proportions of substances in a mixture. For example, if you are told to use five parts water to one part paint, the mixture should contain five times as much water as paint.
  • A part in a play or film is one of the roles in it which an actor or actress can perform.
  • Your part in something that happens is your involvement in it.
  • If something or someone is part of a group or organization, they belong to it or are included in it.
  • The part in someone's hair is the line running from the front to the back of their head where their hair lies in different directions.
  • If something or someone plays a large or important part in an event or situation, they are very involved in it and have an important effect on what happens.
  • If you take part in an activity, you do it together with other people.
  • If you do your part, you do something that, to a small or limited extent, helps to achieve something.
  • When you are describing people's thoughts or actions, you can say for her part or for my part, for example, to introduce what a particular person thinks or does.
  • If you talk about a feeling or action on someone's part, you are referring to something that they feel or do.
  • You use in part to indicate that something exists or happens to some extent but not completely.
  • part and parcel&rarrsee parcel
  • If things that are next to each other part or if you part them, they move in opposite directions, so that there is a space between them.
  • If you part your hair in the middle or at one side, you make it lie in two different directions so that there is a straight line running from the front of your head to the back.
  • When two people part, or if one person parts from another, they leave each other.
  • If you are parted from someone you love, you are prevented from being with them.
  • &rarrsee also parting

专业释义

    语言学

  • 部分

    Part Two is literature review.
    第二部分是文献综述。

  • 词类(parts of speech)

    • 艺术学

  • 声部；乐曲的…部；分谱；(曲式中的)部，段

    • 土木建筑工程

  • (柱下部)半径的1/30

    • 地球科学

  • 部分

    Travel has become a necessary part of the life.
    外出旅游已成为人们生活中必要的组成部分。

    机械工程

  • 部件
  • 配件

    • 能源科学技术

  • 部件

    Linear Motor Feed System (LMFS) is one main functional part of the High Speed Machining tools.
    直线电机进给系统是高速机床的主要功能部件。

    数学

  • [前接序数词]…分之一；[前接基数词]…分之…；[配合比]分
  • 整除部分；部分分数；部分分式

    • 生物学

  • 正体

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 零件
  • 部分