patient
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['peɪʃ(ə)nt]
- 美式音标 [ˈpeɪ.ʃənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 有耐心的,能容忍的
- n. 病人,患者;受动者,承受者
- n. (Patient) (美、英、法、加)帕蒂安(人名)
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的pacient;最初源自古典拉丁语的patientem,意为没有抱怨的举止。
词根记忆
- 对待病人(patient)要耐心(patient)
用法辨析
- patient的意思是“忍耐的,有耐心的”,指能镇静地承受痛苦或考验,经受困难,也指对挑衅或曲解表现出克制的态度,能宽容别人的缺点或冒犯。
- patient在句中可用作定语或表语。
- patient无比较级和最高级。
- patient的意思是“病人”,跟医生相对而言,可指医生受理的各种病人,包括正在接受或已接受治疗的、住院的或去医院就诊的以及不去医院但接受治疗的所有病员。
- 在有些国家,受保健医生监护的人,不论有无疾病,均被视为保健医生的patient。
- 一般来说,patient作名词时指“病人”,但从严格意义上来说,一个必须请医生诊治的病人才算patient,且通常与医生相对而言。He fell ill on Monday, and became Dr Davis's patient on Friday. 句中从周一到周五那个人是“病人”,但不是patient。
- patient作名词时,是可数名词。
adj. (形容词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- The young cashier gave a patient sigh.
年轻的出纳员忍耐地叹了一口气。 - Please be patient.
请忍耐些。 - He is patient of cold and hunger.
他能忍饥挨冻。 - The patient was amused at the music.
听到音乐,病人感到快乐。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- patient man 有耐心的人
- patient scientist 有耐心的科学家
- patient in 在…方面有耐心的
- patient of 能忍受
- patient with 对……有耐心
- attend patient 照料病人
- bleed patient 给病人抽血
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- a person who is receiving medical care, or who is cared for by a particular doctor or dentist when necessary
- having patience
- A patient is a person who is receiving medical treatment from a doctor or hospital. A patient is also someone who is taken care of by a particular doctor.
- If you are patient, you stay calm and do not get annoyed, for example, when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do.
- patiently
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 患者
Results The patient was 47 years old woman.
结果患者女,47 岁。 - 病人
The study on patient satisfaction is confronted with unknown puzzle.
病人忠诚研究是病人满意研究的扩展。 - 伤员
Fourthly, the study of intensive treatment measure to internal medicine disease patient and the wounded.
4.第二次车臣战争内科疾病病员和伤员的强化治疗措施的研究。计算机科学技术
- 病人
This system uses cured patient’s medical record as original data.
本系统采用出院病人病案为原始数据进行数据采集。法学
- 患者
The comparison highlights in protecting patient privacy of our current problems and shortcomings.
通过分析比较,凸现出了我国目前保护患者隐私权的问题和不足。语言学
- 受事
Transitive verbs of Chinese usually can be followed by patient objects, but sometimes they can’t be followed by object and still are transitive verbs.
汉语中的及物动词通常能带受事宾语,但在使用中有时可不带宾语,这时动词依然还是及物动词。 - 耐心的
- 耐心
This patient did not escape the need to straggle with suffering and courage,victory is to go in life,and straggle to find.
而这种耐心需要不逃避苦难和与之斗争的勇气,胜利在于在生活中走、寻找和斗争。生物学
- 病人
- 患者