pattern
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['pæt(ə)n'pætn]
- 美式音标 [ˈpæt̬.ɚn]
- 国际音标 ['pætən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 模式;图案;样品
- vt. 模仿;以图案装饰
- vi. 形成图案
词源解说
- 1324年进入英语,直接源自古法语的patron,意为设计,计划。
词根记忆
- pat(轻拍) + tern(燕鸥)→燕鸥轻拍留下图案→式样
- 伴侣(partner)相处的模式(pattern)各不相同
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- patterned:有图案的,组成图案的。
- n性质的同根词
- patternmaker:制模师,模型制造者;打样师;花样图案设计者;翻砂工。
- v性质的同根词
- patterned:形成图案(pattern的过去分词);摹制;复写。
用法辨析
- pattern的基本意思是“型,模式,样式”,是可数名词,多指某物、某事的原始模型或精心设计的方案,借助于此来制作某物或设计某事,用于比喻指千篇一律或一成不变的东西。
- pattern也可指“花样,图案”,还可指事物发生或发展的“方式,形式”,是可数名词。
- pattern还可作“榜样,典范”解,此时常用于单数形式。
- pattern用作动词的意思是“模仿,仿制”,即在语言、行动等方面效仿他人或在样式上模仿别的东西。还可指“以图案装饰”。
- pattern多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- She cut a pattern for her own coat.
她给自己的外套剪了一个样式。 - This factory is patterning a car.
这家工厂正在仿制一辆小汽车。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- assume pattern 成样式
- beat into pattern 敲打成样式
- change pattern 改变样式
- construct on pattern of 按…模型建造
- cut out pattern 剪图案
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (WAY) a particular way in which something is done, is organized, or happens
- (ARRANGEMENT) any regularly repeated arrangement, especially a design made from repeated lines, shapes, or colours on a surface
- (EXAMPLE) something that is used as an example, especially to copy
- (DRAWING) a drawing or shape used to show how to make something
- (PIECE) a small piece of cloth or paper taken from a usual-sized piece and used to show what it looks like
- A pattern is the repeated or regular way in which something happens or is done.
- A pattern is an arrangement of lines or shapes, especially a design in which the same shape is repeated at regular intervals over a surface.
- A pattern is a diagram or shape that you can use as a guide when you are making something such as a model or a piece of clothing.
- to model
- an outdoor assembly with religious practices, traders' stalls, etc on the feast day of a patron saint (Also patron)
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 模式
three dimensional rural issues;government behaviors;"Dongying pattern"
“三农”问题;政府行为;“东营模式” - 格局
The third part illustrates the change of trade pattern between China and Japan.
第三章:中日农产品贸易格局的变化。计算机科学技术
- 模式
CSCL is a quite new distributed learning pattern.
CSCL是一种全新的分布式的学习模式。 - 图案
The techniques were tested in rattan chair design,with some basic research on 3D pattern design.
在藤椅等典型编织产品的设计中进行了应用实践,并探讨了三维图案结构的生成方法。 - 阵列
With these two methods we can realize any pattern form.
采用这两种阵列方法,可以实现任何复杂曲线子特征的阵列。 - 型样
- 图样
- 样式
- 图型
- 问题
Raising a problem-analyzing the problem-solving the problem is the pattern of this article.
论文遵循了提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的方法展开研究。 - 格局
The pattern of Cold War in korea peninsula hadn’t changed ultimately.
朝鲜半岛的冷战格局仍然没有彻底动摇。 - 范式
With formulating and scientific theory research pattern, this thesis analyzes how the equator principles will promote the social and environment responsibility Chinese financial institutions take.
本文运用系统科学的理论范式,系统地研究了赤道原则促进中国金融机构社会和环境责任的担当。土木建筑工程
- 图案
As the carrier of culture,it inherited Chinese folk culture of many thousands of years. That is the charm of auspicious pattern in gravel road.
吉祥图案作为吉祥文化的载体,传承着中国几千年的民俗文化,这也正是御花园石子路吉祥图案的魅力所在。 - 图式
- 类型
An exine with its specific pattern had already been formed, when microspores were released from tetrads.
当小孢子从四分体中释放出来,特殊类型的外壁已经形成。 - 模型
Using grey system theory, the grey prediction pattern of wheat car scab is conducted.
运用灰色系统理论,建立了小麦赤霉病灰色预测模型。医药科学
- 模型
The pattern may be significant for auxiliary diagnosis of HCC.
该诊断模型对辅助HCC的诊断有明显的意义。 - 证
- 样机
The pattern of three-phase induction motors can be used as the novel high efficiency motor. A 4-pole 2.2 kW prototype is designed with the dimension of Y2100L1-4 three-phase induction motors.
基于Y2100L1-4型三相感应电动机的尺寸,设计制造了一台4极2.2kW三绕组串联式单相感应电动机样机,并进行了样机性能试验,试验结果与计算结果一致,性能良好。艺术学
- 图式
2, through communion, the formula of the pattern remains besides a few limited changes.
2,交流过程中,图式在变化中维持其内在既定的秩序。 - 媒介
So it forms a complex pattern of that “there are differences in the same traits, and there are same traits in the differences”.
电视仪式就是以电视为媒介中心组织起来的结构性行为。机械工程
- 花型
In the pattern preparation system, patterns can be designed and control codes can be produced automatically system.
新型花型准备软件平台实现了花型设计、程序指令和控制器代码的自动生成等功能。 - 样板
So how to get the pattern about client body information will decide the function and use of the MTM system.
如何得到最接近顾客人体信息的样板,就最终决定了MTM系统的功能和效用。 - 基型
The patternmaking of garments plays an important role in fashion designing,and the pattern design is ever-changing.
服装纸样在服装设计中扮演着非常重要的角色,其设计千变万化。 本文在女装原始基型的基础上,通过总结大量的设计实例,提出了新的基型的设计方法,分为连衣裙式基型、晚装内衣基型、细长外衣基型和宽摆外衣基型。 - 图型
- 模样
- 句型
Existing Sentence is a special sentence pattern in Chinese language,which has no counterpart in Kazak language.
汉语的存现句是汉语中特殊的句型.也是哈萨克语没有的句型。 - 格式
Part two: The diachronic changes of the pattern of "有 +VP" .
二、“有+VP”格式的历史嬗变。 - 一量重叠式
The second part:“pattern”of the adverbial reduplicated‘一+量词’.
第二部分,方式类一量重叠式及其语法形式。能源科学技术
- 模型
- 模样
The drying mechanism of lost foam casting pattern was discussed,and a freeze drying technology was presented,which is different with the traditional drying method,and is suitable for use in the drying room of medium-small foundry.
论述了消失模铸造生产中模样干燥的机理,介绍了一种不同于传统烘干干燥,适合用在中小铸造车间干燥室的冷冻干燥技术。体育
- 接传手的规定跑动路线
- 斑图
These are principal content of pattern formation which is an important branch of nonlinear science.
这些是斑图动力学(非线性科学邻域内的一个重要分支)研究的主要内容。物理学
- 斑图
In part two, we mainly discuss pattern selection and control of STC.
第二部分研究了斑图的选择和时空混沌的控制。航空、航天科学技术
- 定型航线
- 测试图
- 纸样
- 型式
- 型
- 地层模型
- 图案
- 型式
- 晶格
- 模式
- 图形
- 图案;模式
- 模型
- 型;晶格